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FREE RADIOLOGY AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT RAD
PROTECTION EXAM QUESTIONS
Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
-Guarantee passing score -47 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation Question 1: During _______ radiation, a projectile electron interacts with an inner shell electron.
Answer:
characteristic Question 2: During ___ ____, the filament on the cathode heats up and releases a cloud of electrons.
Answer:
thermionic emission Question 3: In pair production, incoming photon interacting with the nucleus must have an energy above ____MeV.
Answer:
1.02 Question 4: Compton scatter is a process in which a photon is _____ absorbed by an outer-shell electron.
Answer:
partially
Question 5: The Compton photon has ___ energy, a ___ wavelength and ____ frequency than the incident photon.
Answer:
less;longer;lower
Question 6: Bremsstrahlung radiation is also known as ____ radiation.
Answer:
braking (travel at half the speed of light)
Question 7: At ____ kVp, 67% are compton interactions and 33% are PE.
Answer:
90 Question 8: ________ dose (D) is the amount of energy received by the atoms of the patients body.
Answer:
Absorbed
Question 9: ____ radiation goes in all different directions from the patient.
Answer:
Isotropic Question 10: A chemical with an increased binding energy (Lead, barium) will have attenuate ____ photons.
Answer:
more Question 11: _____ radiation is the radiation exiting other than through the window.
Answer:
Leakage
Question 12: An increase in kVp will cause an increase in ____ radiation.
Answer:
scatter
Question 13: After the nucleus absorbs the electron in photodisintegration, the nucleus becomes ____ and begins to emit neutrons, protons, alpha particles and or gamma rays.
Answer:
radioactive
Question 14: kVp controls ____ or penetrating power.
Answer:
quality Question 15: Pair productin does not occure significantly until an energy of ___ MeV has been reached.
Answer:
10
Question 16: Primary beam is the radiation that passes through the ____.
Answer:
window
Question 17: Photodisintegration occurs above ____ MeV.
Answer:
10
Question 18: The photoelectric effect is also known as ______ radiation.
Answer:
fluorescent
Question 19: At the target, ___% is heat and _% is the x-ray.
Answer:
99;1 Question 20: During the _____ effect, all the energy of the incoming photon is totally transferred to the K or L-shell electron.
Answer:
Photoelectric
Question 21: During photodisintegration, a high energy electron (radiation therapy) is absorbed by the _____.
Answer:
nucleus Question 22: Attenuation is the ___ in the number of photons as they pass through matter.
Answer:
reduction
Question 23: mAs is the time + ____ of photons directed at the patient.
Answer:
quantity
Question 24: At ___ kVp, 15% of x-rays are characteristic radiation.
Answer:
100
Question 25: X-rays travel at the speed of light, ____ miles/second.
Answer:
186,000
Question 26: At ___ kVp, the majority of x-rays are Brems.
Answer:
70 Question 27: During the ____ ____, matter is converted back into energy as a result of a positron combining with a negative electron, which creates two photons moving in opposite directions.
Answer:
annihilation reaction
Question 28: Primary radiation is also known as ___ radiation.
Answer:
direct