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FREE RADIOLOGY AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT SKULL-
CRANIUM BONES EXAM QUESTIONS
Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
-Guarantee passing score -97 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation
Question 1: Shape of the average head is termed
Answer:
mesocephalic Question 2: The ____ clinoids are larger and spread farther apart than the ____ clinoids.
Answer:
anterior, posterior Question 3: Petrous ridge of these pyramids corresponds to the level of what external landmark
Answer:
TEA
Question 4: Temporal bone articulates with what 3 cranial bones
Answer:
parietal, occipital, sphenoid
Question 5: pituitary gland is aka
Answer:
hypophysis cerebri Question 6: What are the 3 pairs of openings in the greater wings of the sphenoid
Answer:
foramen rotundum, ovale, spinosum
Question 7: clivus begins where and extends to where?
Answer:
posteroinferior aspect of dorsum sellae, extends posteriorly to foramen magnum Question 8: the two _______ are suspended from the undersurface of the cribiform plate on each side of the perp plate (ethmoid)
Answer:
lateral labyrinths (masses) Question 9: The _____ portion of the _______ bone is the thickest and densest in the skull
Answer:
petrous portion (pyramid shaped portion) of the temporal bones Question 10: Arising from the posterior aspect of the lesser wings are two projections termed
Answer:
anterior clinoid processes
Question 11: Projecting superiorly from the cribiform plate is the ____
Answer:
crista galli
Question 12: Sphenoid articulates with what 5 facial bones?
Answer:
right and left palatine bones, right and left zygomatic, vomer
Question 13: The more lateral, flat extensions from the body of sphenoid are called ____ processes
Answer:
lateral pterygoid
Question 14: Central depression on the body of the sphenoid
Answer:
sella turcica
Question 15: ____ bone lies primarily below the floor of the cranium
Answer:
ethmoid
Question 16: 4 bones of Calvarium? (skullcap)
Answer:
Frontal, Right parietal, Left parietal, Occipital Question 17: Extending anteriorly from the squamous portion of the temporal bone is an arch termed
Answer:
the zygomatic process Question 18: The right and left ____ are points posterior to the ear where the squamosal and lambdoidal sutures meet.
Answer:
asterions
Question 19: ____ bone forms the anchor for all 8 cranial bones
Answer:
sphenoid Question 20: for an average mesocephalic skull, the width is __-___% of the length.
Answer:
75-80%
Question 21: On each side of the _____ portion of the frontal bone above the SOG is a larger, round prominence termed _______.
Answer:
Squamous, frontal tuberosity Question 22: Extending medially and down from the medial wall of each labyrinth are thin projections termed the
Answer:
superior and medial nasal conchae or turbinates Question 23: Which wings of the sphenoid extend from the body? Which project from the superoanterior portion of the body?
Answer:
greater, lesser
Question 24: "back of the saddle" is termed
Answer:
dorsum sellae Question 25: the pterygoid processes or plates form part of the lateral walls of the _____
Answer:
nasal cavities
Question 26: Frontal bone articulates with how many facial bones?
Answer:
8 Question 27: The anterior end of the sagittal suture is termed the _____ and the posterior end is called the ______.
Answer:
Bregma, lambda Question 28: The _____ of the ethmoid contain the ethmoid air cells or sinuses and help form the medial walls of the orbits and lateral walls of the of the nasal cavity
Answer:
lateral masses (labyrinths)