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FREE RESPIRATORY THERAPY AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT
OXYGEN THERAPY NECC EXAM QUESTIONS
Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
-Guarantee passing score -20 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation Question 1: Low Flow Oxygen Delivery Devices include: Egan's 873
Answer:
- nasal cannula
- nasal catheter
- transtracheal catheter
- simple face mask
- partial rebreathing mask
Question 2: What color is an oxygen tank in the United States?
Egan's p.848
Answer:
Green Question 3: Variables that raise the FiO2 received from a Low-Flow O2 system include: Egan's p.877
Answer:
increased O2 output, Mouth-closed breathing, low inspiratory flow, slow respiratory rate
Question 4: List 2 indications for the use of oxygen therapy
Egan's p. 869
Answer:
- PaO2<60 2.SaO2/SpO2<90%on room air 3.Severe Trauma 4.Acute MI 5.Postanesthesia
Question 5: Oxygen toxicitiy primarily affects which branch of the nervous system Egan's p.870
Answer:
The Central Nervous System (CNS)
Question 6: What is the tank conversion factor for an
e cylinder filled with oxygen?Egan's p.851
Answer:
conversion factor is 0.28
Question 7: What causes Retinopathy of Prematurity?
Egan's p.871
Answer:
retinopathy of Prematurity is caused when low-birth-weight and/or premature infants receive too much supplemental oxygen Question 8: What risk is posed by providing supplemental oxygen at an FiO2 greater than 50%?Egan's p.872
Answer:
FiO2s greater than 50% can lead to Nitrogen wash out resulting in Absorption atelectasis
Question 9: Names 2 types of oxygen enclosures
Egan's p.888
Answer:
oxygen tent and oxygen hood Question 10: Variables that lower the FiO2 received from a Low-Flow O2 system include: Egan's p. 877
Answer:
Low O2 output, Mouth-open breathing, Rapid respiratory rate
Question 11: What is the formula used to determine the length of time a cylinder of oxygen with 2000psi will last at 4 liters per minute?Egan's p.851
Answer:
the answer is 2000 X 0.28 = 560 divide the answer by the liter flow 560/4 = 140 minutes or 2 hours 20 minutes Question 12: What effect does too much supplemental oxygen have on a patient with COPD?Egan's p.871
Answer:
Too much oxygen for a COPD patient can cause a depression in ventilation by "knocking out" their hypoxic drive
Question 13: Why is the minimum setting of a Nonrebreathing mask 10 liters?
Egan's p.874
Answer:
To prevent the reservoir bag from collapse on inspiration Question 14: What effect does supplemental oxygen have on the heart of a hypoxemic patient?Egan's p.868
Answer:
Supplemental oxygen reduces the need for an increase in cardiac output to meet tissue demand
Question 15: What is the flow range for a simple mask?
Answer:
5-10 liters per minute Question 16: What are the pin locations on an oxygen tank using the pin-index safety system?Egan's p.857
Answer:
The pin index hole positions are 2 and 5
Question 17: What is the proper flow range for an adult using a nasal cannula?
Egan's p. 874
Answer:
0.25-8 liters per minute
Question 18: Define High-Flow oxygen system?
Egan's p.880
Answer:
A high flow oxygen system is defined as a system that meets or exceeds the amount of oxygen required by the patient
Question 19: List the 3 clinical objectives for oxygen therapy
Egan's p.868
Answer:
1.Correct documented/suspected acute hypoxemia 2.Decrease the symptoms of hypoxiemia 3.Decrease the work of the heart related to hypoxemia Question 20: Symptoms of mild/moderate hypoxemia involving the respiratory system Egan's p.870
Answer:
- Tachypnea
- Dyspnea/SOB 3.Pale skin color