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FREE SOCIAL STUDIES AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT
EUROPE GOVERNMENT EXAM QUESTIONS
Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
-Guarantee passing score -20 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation
Question 1: What is a monarch?
Answer:
Someone who inherits their title and/or power through the bloodline (like a king or queen)
Question 2: Who chooses the head of government in Germany and the UK?
Answer:
parliament/legislature
Question 3: What is a president?
Answer:
an person elected to lead a country (can be in both a presidential and parliamentary democracy) Question 4: How is the role of citizens in selecting the head of government in the United Kingdom and Germany similar?
Answer:
In both countries, citizens indirectly elect the head of government. Citizens elect members of the legislature who then select the head of government.
Question 5: Which country has many restrictions on the rights of citizens?
Answer:
Russia
Question 6: What is legislature?
Answer:
a group of people within a government that has the power to make or change laws.Question 7: Which form of government has: rights, freedoms, voting, and free elections?
Answer:
democracy
Question 8: What is a prime minister?
Answer:
head of government in a parliamentary democracy Question 9: What is one difference between parliamentary democracy and a presidential democracy?
Answer:
In a Parliamentary democracy, citizens vote for representatives who then choose the head of government; in a Presidential democracy, citizens vote for representatives and the executive leader Question 10: In which European country do citizens vote for both the president AND one house in the legislature?
Answer:
Russia Question 11: Which government has: -one ruler holding the power -limited rights & freedoms for citizens -few opportunities for citizens to participate in government -citizens have little choice in who leads the government
Answer:
autocracy
Question 12: What is a presidential democracy?
Answer:
form of government in which the executive branch is elected separately from the legislative branch (people vote directly for both) Question 13: Which BEST compares and contrasts the roles of citizens in the German and Russian governments?
Answer:
German citizens can vote for representatives in one house of their legislature. Russian citizens can vote for representatives in one house of their legislature and for their president.
Question 14: What is autocracy?
Answer:
form of government with rule by one person with absolute power (people do not vote and have few rights) Question 15: How is government leadership different in the United Kingdom and Russia?
Answer:
In the United Kingdom, the monarch is the head of state and the prime minister is the head of government; in Russia, the president is the head of state and the head of government.
Question 16: What is a parliamentary democracy?
Answer:
system of government in which citizens elect representatives to a legislative parliament to make the necessary laws and decisions for the country (parliament then chooses the prime minister, not the people)
Question 17: How can a citizen of a DEMOCRATIC nation influence the government?
Answer:
vote
Question 18: What is democracy?
Answer:
a form of government in which power rests with the people, either directly or through elected representatives. (people vote and have many rights)
Question 19: How are the governmental systems of Russia and Germany different?
Answer:
In Russia the head of government is voted on by the citizens, but in Germany the head of government is chosen by the legislature.
Question 20: What is an example of an autocracy?
Answer:
dictatorship