FREE STANDARDIZED TESTS AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT

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FREE STANDARDIZED TESTS AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT

KAPLAN PHARM A

Qs and Ans Expert- Explanation

This Exam contains:

-Guarantee passing score -36 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert- Explanation

Question 1: what medicines work against opioids?

Answer:

Naloxone and Naltrexone

Question 2: Gastrointestinal Antidiarrheal Agents adverse effects

Answer:

dizziness, drowsiness, dry mouth

Question 3: What is an analgesic?

Answer:

a drug acting to relieve pain

Question 4: What are the tuberculosis meds used for?

Answer:

used as first-line therapy to treat active tuberculosis or as a prophylactic to treat clients exposed to TB

Question 5: Names of the Antidepressant Reuptake inhibitors

Answer:

bupropion and trazodone

Question 6: Antiflatulent drug

Answer:

Simetihcine

Question 7: Gastrointestinal Antiemetics

Answer:

Metoclopramide, Ondasetron, Promethazine, and Prochlorperanize

Question 8: What is digoxin?

Answer:

a cardiac glycoside with a narrow therapeutic index or range

Question 9: Calculate IV drip by gravity

Answer:

(Milliliters)(drop factor)/time in minutes=drops/minute

Question 10: What are the Proton pump inhibitors

Answer:

Esomeprazole and Lansoprazole

Question 11: What are the adverse effects of aspirin?

Answer:

tinnitus, urticaria, bronchospasm, nausea and vomiting

Question 12: Milliliters to Ounces

Answer:

30ml=1ounce

Question 13: Tuberculosis Medications

Answer:

Ethambutol, Isoniazid***, and Rifampin

Question 14: What are antiemetics used for?

Answer:

Nausea and Vomiting

Question 15: What do Histamine 2 receptor agonists do?

Answer:

they inhibit gastric secretion and decrease total pepsin output Question 16: What medication can be administered for both a Urinary Tract Infection and Chronic bronchitis

Answer:

Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole

Question 17: what do opioids do?

Answer:

Opioids bind to opiod receptors and change pain perception, suppresses cough reflex and depresses the CNS.

Question 18: Gastrointestinal Antidiarrheal Agents

Answer:

Diphenoxylate, Loperamide, and Rifaximin

Question 19: What are opioids used for?

Answer:

treatment of mild to severe pain

Question 20: what do Antidepressant Reuptake inhibitors do?

Answer:

it increases serotonin and norepinephrine

Question 21: Adverse effects for Antiflatulent Therapy

Answer:

eructation, flatus

Question 22: What is digoxin used for?

Answer:

used in the treatment of heart failure, atrial fibrillation, flutter or tachycardia

Question 23: What are the Histamine 2 Receptor antagonists medications?

Answer:

The "-IDINES" : Cimetidine, Famotidine, and Ranitidine

Question 24: What does an ACE Inhibitor do?

Answer:

Dilates the veins and arteries to decrease preload, afterload and cardiac work

Question 25: What do proton pumps do?

Answer:

`they bind to enzyme in the presence of gastric pH to prevent final transport of hydrogen ion into the stomach

Question 26: what do leukotriene modifiers do?

Answer:

they suppress leukotrienes, bronchoconstrictors cause inflammation, edema and increased mucus secretion Question 27: What is the most commonly used medication for Tuberculosis prophylaxis and treatment

Answer:

Isoniazid

Question 28: What are the adverse effects of opioid use?

Answer:

sedation, hypotension, GI upset, nausea, constipation, dry mouth, respiratory depression, confusion and dizziness