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FREE STANDARDIZED TESTS AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT
CPHQ KEY DEFINITIONS
Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
-Guarantee passing score -110 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation
Question 1: Systematic Sampling
Answer:
Picking every 3rd name from a list of possible names, after randomly selecting the first name
Question 2: Hoshin Planning
Answer:
Japanese term for policy deployment; ensures the vision set forth by top management is translated into planning objectives
Question 3: Affinity Diagram
Answer:
Tool that organizes numerous ideas based on their natural relationships within the groupings
Question 4: Underuse
Answer:
Situation in which patients do not receive beneficial health services
Question 5: Deming
Answer:
Famous quality guru who went to Japan in the 1950s; known for PDSA & Statistical Process Control (SPC)
Question 6: Continuous Data (examples)
Answer:
Height, weight, temp., CBGs
Question 7: Snowball Sampling
Answer:
Sampling whereby subjects suggest other subjects for inclusion...often friends invite friends
Question 8: Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA)
Answer:
Preventive approach to identify failures and opportunities for error
Question 9: Special Cause Variation
Answer:
In statistical process control, a variation in performance that falls outside the control limits or when an obvious nonrandom pattern occurs in a process; REQUIRES INVESTIGATION
Question 10: Content Validity
Answer:
Degree to which a measurement instrument adequately represents the universe of content; also known as face validity
Question 11: Correlation
Answer:
Extent to which variables relate
Question 12: Construct Validity Example
Answer:
Severity adjustment scales are tools for measuring staffing needs
Question 13: Count Data (definition)
Answer:
Data that is counted/tallied
Question 14: Brainstorming
Answer:
Quick method to generate lots of ideas
Question 15: Process measure (definition)
Answer:
Measure that focuses on a sequence of actions or steps that should be followed to provide high-quality evidence-based care
Question 16: Median
Answer:
50th percentile; number that divides a set of numerically ordered data into a lower and an upper half
Question 17: Coercive Leadership
Answer:
Leaders just tell employees what to do ...and how to do it; works best in crisis situations
Question 18: Construct Validity
Answer:
Degree to which a measurement instrument correctly assesses the trait it was designed to measure
Question 19: Nominal Group Technique
Answer:
Group decision-making process for generating many ideas in which each member initially works by him/herself. Brainwriting.
Question 20: Peer Review
Answer:
An episode of care review is conducted to improve the quality of patient care or the use of healthcare resources.
Question 21: Delphi Method
Answer:
Combination of brainstorming, multivoting, and nominal group techniques; technique used when group members are not in one location; frequently conducted by mail or email
Question 22: Chi-Square
Answer:
Test of statistical significance that assesses the difference in PROPORTIONS among two or more variables
Question 23: Benchmarking
Answer:
Comparison against a reference point. Ideally the reference point is a demonstrated best practice.
Question 24: Stratified Random Sampling
Answer:
Sampling by subpopulation -> sex, ethnicity, disease, living in a certain part of the country
Question 25: Steering Committee
Answer:
Formed to advise and guide the development and implementation of a major program, project, or initiative
Question 26: Stakeholder
Answer:
All groups that might be affected by an organization's actions and successes
Question 27: Participative Leadership
Answer:
Leader seeks input from employees and serves as facilitator
Question 28: Binary Data (examples)
Answer:
yes/no; pass/fail; male/female