FREE SURGERY AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT AST REVIEW

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FREE SURGERY AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT * AST REVIEW

EXAM QUESTIONS

Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation

This Exam contains:

-Guarantee passing score -522 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation Question 1: Which of the following are abdominal skin prep perimeters for an exploratory laparotomy?

• Nipple line to umbilicus
• Shoulders to umbilicus
• Shoulders to midthigh
• Nipple line to midthigh

Answer:

Nipple line to midthigh Question 2: Which procedure can be performed without making an incision to treat varicose veins?-Sclerotherapy -Varicocelectomy -Vein Ligation -Vein Stripping

Answer:

Sclerotherapy

Question 3: What is used to remove the lamina during a laminectomy?

Answer:

Kerrison rongeur

Question 4: An example of inhaled anesthetic is?

Answer:

Nitrous oxide Question 5: Medical term for "cell eating" is:

Answer:

Phagocytosis Question 6: The largest artery in the body is the:

Answer:

Aorta

Question 7: Low level disinfectants kill most microbes, but do not destroy?

Answer:

Spores Question 8: What benzodiazepines sedative is given before a procedure or anesthesia to cause drowsiness, decrease anxiety or cause forgetfulness is?

Answer:

Versed

Question 9: What are the five important factors of steam sterilization?

Answer:

Time, Contact, Temperature , Moisture , Pressure and air ,

Question 10: A preoperative diagnosis of cholelithiasis indicates a:

Answer:

Condition of gallstones

Question 11: A cornea transplant is procedure is ?

Answer:

Keratoplasty Question 12: What type of anesthesia is a combination of inhalation and intravenous drugs?

Answer:

Balanced

Question 13: What body structure is entered during a gastroscopy ?

Answer:

Mouth Question 14: When a patient has generalized (systemic) infection, the WBC count would:

Answer:

Increase (elevate) Question 15: The hormones produced the adrenal cortex to protect one during a stressful

situation is:

-corticoids -adrenaline -adrenocorticotropic -insulin

Answer:

Corticoids

Question 16: The cartilaginous nasal septum is anterior to which bone ?

Answer:

Vomer

Question 17: Which neurosurgical pathology would a myelogram diagnose?

-subdural hematoma -creutzfeldt-Jakob -spinal stenosis -myelomeningocele

Answer:

Spinal stenosis Question 18: Which of the following preoperative diagnostic tests would be administered to a patient with a brain injury?

• EEG
• EMG

- SAO2

• TEE

Answer:

EEG

Question 19: Electro discharges can lead to what in the OR?

Answer:

Failure of a device Question 20: Which of the following is not a benefit of using surface-mounted sliding doors for access to the OR?-Uses less space for opening -Aids in controlling temperature -Eliminates air turbulence -Provides for thorough cleaning

Answer:

Aids in controlling temperature Question 21: Dr. E in room 8 is concerned that the patient may have been given too much Heparin. What medication will he use to reverse the effects?

Answer:

Protamin sulfate