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FREE U.S. HISTORY AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT 100 U.S.
FACTS EXAM QUESTIONS
Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
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-Guarantee passing score -120 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation
Question 1: Gettysburg Address
Answer:
short speech given by Abraham Lincoln to dedicate a cemetary for soldiers who died at the Battle of Gettysburg. It is considered to be a profound statement of American ideals
Question 2: John Paul Jones
Answer:
founder of the U.S. Navy "I have not yet begun to fight"
Question 3: Grimke Sisters
Answer:
Two sistes who were daugters of a slave holding family. They spoke publically against slavery when women were not allowed to speak in public
Question 4: Economic Reasons for Colonization
Answer:
European investors hoped to make huge profits; colonists came to obtain their own land and opportunity
Question 5: Abraham Lincoln
Answer:
16th President of the United States who successfully put the Union back together only to be assassinated 5 days after the Civil War ended
Question 6: Nullification
Answer:
the idea of a state declaring a federal law illegal
Question 7: Republicanism
Answer:
was an attitude toward society in the late 1700's based on teh belief that the good virtue and morality of the people was essential to sustain the republican form of government
Question 8: Limited Government
Answer:
the principle that requires all U.S. citizens , including government leaders, to obey the law
Question 9: Separation of Powers
Answer:
a system in which each branch of government has it's own powers
Question 10: Popular Sovereignty
Answer:
refers to a democratic system of government in which the people hold supreme power
Question 11: Articles of Confederation
Answer:
first American Constitution. It was a very weak document that limited the power of the Congress by giving states the final authority over all decisions
Question 12: Primary Sources
Answer:
the original records of an event. They include eyewitness reports, records created at the time of an event, speeches, and letters by people involved in the event, photographs and artifacts
Question 13: Temperance Movement
Answer:
was a campaign against the sale or drinking of alcohol
Question 14: Thomas Paine
Answer:
wrote pamphlets like Common Sense and The Crisis to encourage American independence and resolve
Question 15: Year the U.S. Constitution was written
Answer:
1787
Question 16: 2nd Amendment
Answer:
guarantees the right of states to organize militias, or armies, and the right of individuals to bear arms
Question 17: Amend
Answer:
means to change
Question 18: Ben Franklin
Answer:
was an inventor, statesman, diplomat, signer of the Declaration of Indpendence and delegate to Constitutional Convention
Question 19: Steamboat
Answer:
Robert Fulton revolutionized the transportation system and trade in the United States with this
Question 20: Federalists
Answer:
these were supporters of the Constitution who favored a strong national government
Question 21: 15 Amendment
Answer:
guarantees the right to vote to all citizens regardless of race
Question 22: Jefferson Davis
Answer:
the President of the Confederacy during the Civil War
Question 23: Declaration of Independence
Answer:
document written by Thomas Jefferson, declaring the colonies independence from England
Question 24: Tariff
Answer:
tax on goods brought into a country
Question 25: 5th Amendment
Answer:
protects an accused person from having to testify against him or herself (self-incrimination); bans double jeopardy, and guarantees that no person will suffer the loss of life, liberty, or property without due process of law
Question 26: Mayflower Compact
Answer:
an agreement signed in 1620 by the Pilgrims in Plymouth, to consult each other about laws for the colony and a promise to work together to make it succeed
Question 27: Cotton Gin
Answer:
an invention by Eli Whitney that speeded the cleaning of cotton fibers and in effect, increased the need for slaves
Question 28: George Washington
Answer:
was the leader of the Continental Army who became the first President of the United States