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FREE U.S. HISTORY AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT CHAPTER

Class notes Jan 10, 2026
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FREE U.S. HISTORY AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT CHAPTER

7 SECTION 3 EXAM QUESTIONS

Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation

This Exam contains:

-Guarantee passing score -22 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation

Question 1: What is a trade sanction?

Answer:

A way to punish a country by imposing trade barriers.

Question 2: Name two international trade groups of which the U.S. is a member.

Answer:

  • NAFTA - North American Free Trade Agreement
  • WTO - World Trade Organization

Question 3: Are ambassadors sent to every country in the world?

Answer:

No. The U.S. sends ambassadors only to countries where it recognizes the legal existence of the goverment.

Question 4: What is the primary goal of American foreign policy?

Answer:

National security

Question 5: What was the Marshall Plan?

Answer:

One of the greatest examples of U.S. foreign aid. The Marshall Plan was a program created to help restore Western Europe after World War II.

Question 6: How does someone become a U.S. ambassador?

Answer:

The president appoints the ambassador, then the Senate votes on approval.Question 7: What is one of the most important defense treaties the U.S. has agreed to?

Answer:

NATO - North Atlantic Treaty Organization

Question 8: What is a bureaucracy?

Answer:

The organizational structure, procedures, protocols and regulations used to manage large organizations and government.Question 9: The president can bypass the Senate's approval of a treaty by doing what?

Answer:

By making an executive agreement - an agreement between the president and the leader of another country.

Question 10: What is a tariff?

Answer:

A tax on imported goods.

Question 11: What is foreign aid?

Answer:

  • Money
  • Food
  • Military Assistance
  • Supplies

Question 12: What is meant by foreign policy?

Answer:

A nation's plan for dealing with other nations.

Question 13: What is an ambassador?

Answer:

An official representative of a country's government.

Question 14: Name four components of the U.S. foreign policy bureaucracy.

Answer:

  • State Department
  • Defense Department
  • Central Intelligence Agency
  • National Security Council

Question 15: Name three other important goals of U.S. foreign policy.

Answer:

  • International trade
  • Promoting world peace
  • Promoting democracy around the world

Question 16: What is an embargo?

Answer:

An agreement among a group of nations that prohibits them from trading with a target nation.

Question 17: Name five tools or methods used to carry out foreign policy.

Answer:

  • Treaties & Executive Agreements
  • Appointing Ambassadors
  • Foreign Aid
  • International Trade
  • Military Force
  • Question 18: How did President George W. Bush use military force as a tool of foreign policy?

Answer:

In order to remove Iraq's dictator, he ordered American armed forces to invade Iraq in 2003.

Question 19: What is a treaty?

Answer:

A formal agreement between two or more countries.Question 20: Why is there sometimes conflict between the president and Congress concerning U.S. foreign policy?

Answer:

Because thought the president is chief diplomat & commander in chief, Congress has the power to declare war, to prohibit certain military actions, & to spend - or withhold - money for defense.

Question 21: The Senate must approve a treaty by what margin?

Answer:

2/3 vote

Question 22: What is national security?

Answer:

The ability to keep the country safe from attack or harm.

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