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GATORCNA - PROMOTION OF SAFETY EXAM QUESTIONS
Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
-Guarantee passing score -59 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation
Question 1: Evacuation
Answer:
1) Stop all non-critical activities, know emergency exits and fire escapes, ensure all persons can evacuate, steer clear of hazards, move away from the building, do not reenter the building until cleared to do so Question 2: Severe Bleeding: Assess
Answer:
Heavy bleeding that isn't stopping from applying pressure to the wound
Question 3: How to prevent burns or scalds
Answer:
Check temperature of liquids or bath water, report frayed electrical cords, if serving food or beverages you must let them know, pour hot drinks away from residents (not above their lap), make sure they're sitting down before served anything hot, if plate warmers or anything hot equipment is used we must monitor them carefully
Question 4: Who's at risk
Answer:
Residents who have trouble swallowing foods or liquids / accidents, we relieve choking through the heimlich remover or thrusts
Question 5: Injuries
Answer:
Due to the nature of the job, you may be exposed to sharps (needles, disposable razors), back injuries, violence
Question 6: Maintaining a Clean Environment
Answer:
If something spills, clean up as soon as possible for safety and sanitation. Clean up after the resident and ourselves, no old clothes in the corner, no food stashed away. By keeping the areas clean, decluttered, and organized, we can be protected from any threats. Always wash down all counters within the room. This prevents the spread of bacteria and viruses.
Question 7: Safety Devices
Answer:
Many safety devices can be used to keep residents safe
Question 8: Falls
Answer:
A fall is any sudden, uncontrollable descent from a higher to a lower level
Question 9: Potential Hazards in the Healthcare Environment include
Answer:
risk of illness, risk of exposure to allergies, physical injuries etc.
Question 10: Who's at risk?
Answer:
Residents that need assistance with bathing and/or feeding, paralysis, diabetes
Question 11: Restraint Techniques and Alternatives
Answer:
A restraint is a physical or chemical way of restricting voluntary movement. Examples: strap or sedative.We must properly use restraints or use alternatives if need be.
Question 12: Factors that Contribute to the Spread of Disease-Causing Organisms
Answer:
As a CNA, it is your responsibility to maintain a clean environment and keep diseases from spreading from one patient to another
Question 13: Emergency and Disaster Response Protocols
Answer:
Disasters and Emergencies can happen at anytime, including a fire or hurricane. It's important that healthcare workers know how to respond appropriately.Question 14: Cardiac Arrest: Assess
Answer:
If the person is not responding, not breathing, and have no pulse, we will assume they're in cardiac arrest.
Question 15: How to prevent choking
Answer:
Have the resident sit upright when anything goes into their mouth (eating, brushing teeth etc.), thicken liquids if the resident has trouble swallowing
Question 16: If you are with a resident who is about to fall
Answer:
Do not break/stop their fall; be in a position where you can almost catch them and lay them to the floor.Ease the fall. Trying to stop it can cause sprained muscles or injuries on yourself.
Question 17: Immediate life-safety techniques
Answer:
All healthcare workers need to maintain their basic life support (BLS) certification and renew it every two years. It's like a more advanced CPR course. Used for cardiac arrest, choking, and any life threatening emergencies.
Question 18: Fire Prevention and Safety
Answer:
All facilities have a fire safety plan. All staff members should be aware of this plan. All members of the healthcare team should attend fire, disaster, and evacuation trainings as frequently as possible so that they're confident and can act accordingly during an emergency. Fire safety plans include having a designating smoking area for residents and staff. In this area, all cigarettes should be finished completely and ash trays should be emptied regularly. Residents may have burn resistant aprons, so that if they drop a cigarette it won't accidentally burn them. If your resident is wearing one of these, be sure it covers the torso and lap. Don't leave smoking residents unattended. Ensure all safety devices are properly working and are accessible. This includes ensuring fire escapes, exits, and windows are not locked, alarms are tested routinely, and fire extinguishers and regularly checked and replaced. The safety plan will also include what to do with items left on the stove or burner, or frayed electrical wires.
Question 19: How to prevent falls
Answer:
Clear all walkways, wear non-skid shoes, keep items close to resident, lock wheels on beds, chairs and desks, leave all furniture where you found it, no loose clothing, clean spills, make sure there are handrails for them if needed, if there is uneven flooring mark with a bright tape to help residents, keep moving furniture with locks on (wheelchair, bed, desk, chair), leave all furniture the way you found it when you entered the room
Question 20: Airborne Precautions
Answer:
Wear N95 masks, which fit securely against your face with great filtration. You could also use a HEPA respirator, high efficiency particulate air, which filters out many airborne particles.
Question 21: Who's at risk for abrasions
Answer:
All elderly residents are prone to abrasions. As we age, our skin becomes more delicate and more vulnerable to abrasions
Question 22: How to prevent poisoning
Answer:
Keep cleaning products, toiletries, medicines, paints, and glue stored and locked in their proper locations. Investigate strange smells and keep poison control numbers by all phones.