HESI A2 ANATOMY PHYSIOLOGY DIAGNOSTIC TEST

PDF Download HESI A2 ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY DIAGNOSTIC TEST Qs and Ans Expert- Explanation

This Exam contains:

-Guarantee passing score -77 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert- Explanation

Question 1: median (through the midline)

Answer:

left and right Question 2: which of the following correctly describes the function of luteinizing hormone

Answer:

it stimulates the production of testosterone in males

Question 3: median plane

Answer:

if a sagittal plane runs through the midline, it is this

Question 4: lateral

Answer:

further from the midline

Question 5: long bones

Answer:

consists of a shaft and two extremities (epiphyses) which are covered by cartilage

Question 6: red bone marrow

Answer:

produces erythrocytes, leukocytes, and thrombocytes

Question 7: supination

Answer:

rotates forearm so that the palm faces anteriorly

Question 8: which is the most abundant nervous tissue?

Answer:

neuroglia Question 9: the nervous system is divided into two parts, namely ________ and ________.

Answer:

the central nervous system and peripheral nervous system

Question 10: the left atrium receives blood from the ________.

Answer:

pulmonary vein

Question 11: The tibia is ______ to the femur

Answer:

Distal

Question 12: types of glial cells

Answer:

-astrocytes -oligodendrocytes -migroglial cells -ependymal cells -schwann cells -satellite cells

Question 13: which plane divides the body into left and right sides?

Answer:

sagittal -it is a vertical plane that runs from the front to the back, dividing the body into left and right sides

Question 14: cervical vertebrae

Answer:

consists of the atlas and axis that is on the first and second vertebrae

Question 15: which of the following correctly describes chyme?

Answer:

partially digested food mixed with gastric juice

Question 16: irregular bones examples

Answer:

vertebrae, hip bone, sacrum, coccyx, maxilla, mandible, temporal bone, sphenoid bone, zygomatic bone, hyoid bone

Question 17: yellow bone marrow

Answer:

stores fat

Question 18: cardiac muscles

Answer:

-are branched, striated, and have a single nucleus -they are not under voluntary control -they are found in the heart

Question 19: distal

Answer:

further from the trunk/point of attachment or origin

Question 20: smooth muslces

Answer:

• are spindle shaped, nonstriated, and have a single nucleus

-they are involuntary muslces found in hollow organs that help move things from one part to the other

Question 21: process of muscle contraction

Answer:

• an action potential arrives at the neuromuscular junction

Question 22: which structure transports urine from the kidney to the bladder?

Answer:

ureter

Question 23: nervous tissue

Answer:

consists of excitable tissues and non-excitable tissues Question 24: which of the following glands is correctly paired with its hormone?

Answer:

pancreas-glucagon

Question 25: spleen

Answer:

filters and traps pathogens and damaged cells, which it presents to the immune cells

Question 26: which structure in the eye is responsible for color vision?

Answer:

cones

Question 27: superior/cranial

Answer:

above

Question 28: which of the following structure-function is incorrectly paired?

Answer:

yellow bone marrow-production of platelets