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HESI A2 A&P: SKIN EXAM QUESTIONS
Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
-Guarantee passing score -13 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation
Question 1: What does the Dermis layer rest on?
Answer:
Rest on the subcutaneous tissue that connects to the superficial muscles.
Question 2: What is the dermis (innermost layer) composed of?
Answer:
Fibrous connective tissue with blood vessels, sensory nerve endings, hair follicles and glands.
Question 3: What are the layers of the Epidermis? (outer layer to inner layer)
Answer:
(outer layer to inner layer) Stratum Coreneum Stratum Granulosum Stratum Germinativum: which contains the Stratum basale and stratum spinosum, mitosis also occurs here
Question 4: What is the largest organ in the body?
Answer:
Skin
Question 5: What is a special characteristic of sebum?
Answer:
produced by the holocrine secretion, in which the whole cells of gland is apart of secretion. SO, they can easily be clogged
Question 6: What are the two prominent sweat glands in the body?
Answer:
Eccrine and Apocrine
Question 7: Can disease change the appearance of skin?
Answer:
YES, hair, nails, and skin may show changes in disease that may be used in the diagnosis of clinical conditions.
Question 8: What are the two layers of the skin?
Answer:
The epidermis (outer protective layer made of dead keratinized epithelial cells) & The dermis ( the underlying layer of connective tissue with blood vessels, nerve endings and the associated skin structures)
Question 9: What are appendages?
Answer:
this includes hair and nails, both are composed of a strong protein called keratin
Question 10: What does the sebaceous gland do?
Answer:
release oily secretion (sebum) through hair follicles that lubricates the skin and prevents it from drying.
Question 11: What do epidermal cells contain?
Answer:
They contain melanin, which protects against radiation from the sun and gives color to our skin
Question 12: What is the function of the Apocrine?
Answer:
Mainly in the groin and armpits region, secretion includes bits of cytoplasm from the secreting cells.
Question 13: What is the function of Eccrine?
Answer:
most widely distributed gland in the body, regulates body temperature by releasing a watery secretion that evaporates from the surface of the skin