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HESI A2 BIOLOGY: REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM VOCABULARY
REVIEW EXAM QUESTIONS
Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
-Guarantee passing score -48 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation
Question 1: sperm mixes with semen at the ejaculatory duct from the ___.
Answer:
seminal vesicles Question 2: the sperm is activated by glandular secretions and goes to the ___ from the epididymis.
Answer:
vas deferens Question 3: primary sex male organ:
Answer:
testes Question 4: this hormone is produced by the ovarian follicle. it initiates the preparation of the endometrium of the uterus for pregnancy.
Answer:
estrogen
Question 5: maintains an environment for accepting a fertilized egg
Answer:
uterus
Question 6: when there is more than 80 ml of blood from a menstrual cycle.
Answer:
menorraghia Question 7: hormones that stimulate interstitial cells to produce testosterone is ___.
Answer:
lh
Question 8: gametes are formed by ___.
Answer:
meiosis
Question 9: this hormone regulates menstruation
Answer:
progesterone Question 10: primary female reproductive organ:
Answer:
ovaries
Question 11: where are sperm stored?
Answer:
epididymis Question 12: this hormone is responsible for the secondary sex characteristics of females.(bone and muscle growth, endometrial growth, maintains breasts)
Answer:
estrogen
Question 13: glands that produce semen are:
Answer:
seminal vesicles, prostate gland, cowper's gland Question 14: female gamete:
Answer:
ovum
Question 15: functions of the sex organs are controlled by ___ hormones.
Answer:
tropic Question 16: male chromosome:
Answer:
xx Question 17: hormone that influences perm cell development and affects men having a deep voice and body hair
Answer:
testosterone Question 18: hormones that control testicular activity are:
Answer:
fsh and lh
Question 19: has the PSA enzyme to keep semen liquified.
has citric acid.contracts to push semen down urethra.
Answer:
prostate gland
Question 20: the testes are enclosed in the ___.
Answer:
scrotum
Question 21: pathway for sperm ejaculation:
Answer:
vas deferens, ejaculatory duct, urethra
Question 22: 70% of semen is made from this structure.
has fructose, coagulating enzyme to help nourish and transport sperm.is more "alkaline" for the sake of dealing with urethra and vagina.more yellow in color
Answer:
seminal vesicles Question 23: major male structures are:
Answer:
testes vas deferens prostate penis Question 24: male gamete:
Answer:
sperm
Question 25: make sperm (via meiosis) and produce testosterone
Answer:
testes Question 26: the two functions of the reproductive system are:
Answer:
- the production of gametes
- the production of hormones
Question 27: hormone that stimulates sperm production is ___.
Answer:
fsh
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