HESI A2 MOMETRIX ANATOMY PHYSIOLOGY EXAM

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QUESTIONS

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-Guarantee passing score -63 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation

Question 1: study of tissues

Answer:

What is a tissue?

Question 2: Toward the midline of the body

Answer:

What is lateral?

Question 3: Specialized reproductive cells called gametes.

Answer:

What is differentiation?Question 4: genetically identical daughter nuclei form at opposite ends of the cell

Answer:

What happens in cytokinesis?

Question 5: What is the nucleoplasm?

Answer:

fluid in the nucleus.

Question 6: What is the function of cytoplasm?

Answer:

Where chemical reactions take place.

Question 7: What are nuclear pores?

Answer:

Many opening called nuclear pores extend through the nuclear envelope. Nuclear pores control the movement of substances between the nucleus and the cytoplasm.

Question 8: Is the cell membrane selectively permeable?

Answer:

Yes regarding to the size, charge, and solubility.

Question 9: How do cells replicate?

Answer:

Mitosis or meiosis

Question 10: Which cells are constantly reproducing?

Answer:

Human skin cells.

Question 11: Genes of each cell among a group of cells known as a zygote.

Answer:

What happens in interphase?Question 12: farther from the origin of a body part or the point of attachment of a limb to the body trunk

Answer:

What is dorsal?

Question 13: What is the importance of membranes within the mitochondria?

Answer:

Encloses mitochondrial DNA and ribosomes. Between inner and outer membranes are cristaes in which chemical reactions occur that release energy, control water levels within cell, recycle and create fats and proteins.

Question 14: cover, line, and protect the body and its internal organs

Answer:

What do connective tissues do?

Question 15: What is the function of the nucleus?

Answer:

Contains the cell's genetic material.

Question 16: below

Answer:

What is anterior?

Question 17: A group of cells that act together to perform a specific function.

Answer:

What are the four fundamental tissues ?

Question 18: What is the function of the golgi complex?

Answer:

Synthesizes materials and transports proteins out of cell.

Question 19: What is the cell cycle?

Answer:

The regular sequence of growth and division that cells undergo Question 20: The body is erect, the feet are slightly apart, the head is held high, and the palms of the hands are facing forward.

Answer:

What is superior?

Question 21: What is the function of vesicles?

Answer:

Move material throughout cell and bring material in and out

Question 22: What is the function of the cytoskeleton?

Answer:

It helps a cell keep its shape

Question 23: Chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell

Answer:

What happens in anaphase?

Question 24: What is cilia?

Answer:

Tiny hairlike structures that propel substances along the surface of the tissue (Like in your throat/esophogus)

Question 25: What are chromosomes?

Answer:

Chromosomes are long, thin strings composed of DNA and proteins which carry genes.

Question 26: Closer to the point of attachment

Answer:

What is distal?

Question 27: What is the function of endoplasmic reticulum?

Answer:

Transports materials through the cell.

Question 28: What is a centriole?

Answer:

a minute cylindrical organelle near the nucleus in animal cells, occurring in pairs and involved in the development of spindle fibers in cell division.