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HESI-A2 REVIEW 2022/CHEMISTRY/ANATOMY AND
PHYSIOLOGY TERMS/BIOLOGY EXAM QUESTIONS
Qs and Ans Expert- Explanation
This Exam contains:
-Guarantee passing score -43 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert- Explanation
Question 1: Rough ER
Answer:
That portion of the endoplasmic reticulum studded with ribosomes.
Question 2: anterior
Answer:
toward the front
Question 3: Connective Tissue
Answer:
most abundant and widely distributed tissue in the body
Question 4: Diagram of skin structure
Answer:
Layers of of Epidermis in order Superficial to Deep
Question 5: ATP
Answer:
body's energy molecule
Question 6: What are the 4 types of tissues?
Answer:
epithelial, connective, muscle, nervous
Question 7: Smooth ER function
Answer:
synthesis of lipids
Question 8: Lysomes
Answer:
Digest foreign particles
Question 9: inferior
Answer:
below
Question 10: transverse plane
Answer:
divides the body into superior and inferior parts
Question 11: First layer of skin is called
Answer:
epidermis, made up of dead keratinized epithet cells.Protective Layer
Question 12: Nervous tissue is composed of what
Answer:
neurons and neuroglia
Question 13: types of connective tissue
Answer:
fibrous, adipose, cartilage, bone, blood
Question 14: muscle tissue
Answer:
A body tissue that contracts or shortens, making body parts move.Classified as Voluntary(skeletal) Involuntary(smooth Muscle/cardiac Muscle Tissue
Question 15: sagittal plane
Answer:
vertical division of the body into right and left portions
Question 16: Golgi apparatus function
Answer:
modifies, packages, stores, and transports lipids made by Smooth ER
Question 17: Cytology
Answer:
study of cells
Question 18: medial
Answer:
toward the midline
Question 19: lateral
Answer:
away from the midline
Question 20: Mitochondria
Answer:
Powerhouse of the cell, organelle that is the site of ATP (energy) production synthesize adenosine and triphosphate
Question 21: The Deep Part of the skin
Answer:
dermis
Question 22: cilla function
Answer:
extensions that move substances over the surface of a cell.
Question 23: Centrioles
Answer:
a minute cylindrical organelle near the nucleus in animal cells, occurring in pairs and involved in the development of spindle fibers in cell division.
Question 24: Nucleus Contains
Answer:
DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid)
Question 25: midsagittal plane
Answer:
divides the body into equal right and left sides
Question 26: Proximal
Answer:
Closer to the origin of the body part or the point of attachment of a limb to the body trunk
Question 27: Superficial
Answer:
near the surface
Question 28: Cell
Answer:
building blocks of life
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