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HESI-A2 REVIEW 2022CHEMISTRYANATOMY AND

HESI ENTRANCE EXAM Jan 8, 2026
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HESI-A2 REVIEW 2022/CHEMISTRY/ANATOMY AND

PHYSIOLOGY TERMS/BIOLOGY EXAM QUESTIONS

Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation

This Exam contains:

-Guarantee passing score -43 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation

Question 1: Rough ER

Answer:

That portion of the endoplasmic reticulum studded with ribosomes.

Question 2: anterior

Answer:

toward the front

Question 3: Connective Tissue

Answer:

most abundant and widely distributed tissue in the body

Question 4: Diagram of skin structure

Answer:

Layers of of Epidermis in order Superficial to Deep

Question 5: ATP

Answer:

body's energy molecule

Question 6: What are the 4 types of tissues?

Answer:

epithelial, connective, muscle, nervous

Question 7: Smooth ER function

Answer:

synthesis of lipids

Question 8: Lysomes

Answer:

Digest foreign particles

Question 9: inferior

Answer:

below

Question 10: transverse plane

Answer:

divides the body into superior and inferior parts

Question 11: First layer of skin is called

Answer:

epidermis, made up of dead keratinized epithet cells.Protective Layer

Question 12: Nervous tissue is composed of what

Answer:

neurons and neuroglia

Question 13: types of connective tissue

Answer:

fibrous, adipose, cartilage, bone, blood

Question 14: muscle tissue

Answer:

A body tissue that contracts or shortens, making body parts move.Classified as Voluntary(skeletal) Involuntary(smooth Muscle/cardiac Muscle Tissue

Question 15: sagittal plane

Answer:

vertical division of the body into right and left portions

Question 16: Golgi apparatus function

Answer:

modifies, packages, stores, and transports lipids made by Smooth ER

Question 17: Cytology

Answer:

study of cells

Question 18: medial

Answer:

toward the midline

Question 19: lateral

Answer:

away from the midline

Question 20: Mitochondria

Answer:

Powerhouse of the cell, organelle that is the site of ATP (energy) production synthesize adenosine and triphosphate

Question 21: The Deep Part of the skin

Answer:

dermis

Question 22: cilla function

Answer:

extensions that move substances over the surface of a cell.

Question 23: Centrioles

Answer:

a minute cylindrical organelle near the nucleus in animal cells, occurring in pairs and involved in the development of spindle fibers in cell division.

Question 24: Nucleus Contains

Answer:

DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid)

Question 25: midsagittal plane

Answer:

divides the body into equal right and left sides

Question 26: Proximal

Answer:

Closer to the origin of the body part or the point of attachment of a limb to the body trunk

Question 27: Superficial

Answer:

near the surface

Question 28: Cell

Answer:

building blocks of life

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