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PDF Download HESI A&P EXAM QUESTIONS Qs and Ans Expert- Explanation
This Exam contains:
-Guarantee passing score -34 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert- Explanation
Question 1: Which skin structures are responsible for fingerprints?
Answer:
Dermal papillae Question 2: Which term is used to describe movement of the arms and legs away from midline of the body?
Answer:
Abduction
Question 3: What contributes to phagocytosis in white blood cells?
Answer:
Lysosomes
Question 4: What are hormones?
Answer:
chemical messengers secreted by the endocrine glands
Question 5: Why are the hydrochloric acid and digestive enzymes from the stomach unable to digest the stomach itself?
Answer:
Stomach wall is protected by large amounts of mucus
Question 6: Within which vessel does blood return from the lungs?
Answer:
Pulmonary vein Question 7: When water molecules move across cell membrane from high to low concentration this process is called?
Answer:
Osmosis Question 8: What is the response of cells in the collecting tubules in the nephrons when antidiuretic hormone (ADH) is secreted?
Answer:
Water is reabsorbed from the urinary filtrate Question 9: Which muscle of the quadriceps femoris group lies on the slide surface of the lower extremity?
Answer:
Vastus lateralis Question 10: When assessing a female client who describes herself as a vegetarian. The nurse notes that she has an unusual skin color. The nurse should ask the client if she has eaten large
amount of:
Answer:
Carrots and squash Question 11: Which organ is part of both the male reproductive system and the urinary system?
Answer:
Urethra
Question 12: What are like cells grouped together called?
Answer:
Tissue
Question 13: What are the macromolecules the genetic code is carried on?
Answer:
Nucleotides
Question 14: What is the function of the thrombocytes (platelets)?
Answer:
Play a role in blood clotting
Question 15: What do ceruminous glands secrete?
Answer:
Ear wax
Question 16: Where does digestion begin in the digestive system?
Answer:
Oral cavity Question 17: Anaerobic respiration can lead to a burning sensation caused by which molecule?
Answer:
Lactic acid
Question 18: Which structure is located on the sternum?
Answer:
Xiphoid process
Question 19: What type of synovial joint is the elbow?
Answer:
Hinge
Question 20: What cavity of the heart has the thickest wall?
Answer:
Left ventricle Question 21: Which type of skin cancer can be recognized in the lesions character based on the ABCD rule?
Answer:
Melanoma Question 22: Which structure regulates the transport of substances in and out of a cell?
Answer:
Cell membrane Question 23: What process is increased when the sympathetic nervous system is stimulated?
Answer:
Cardiac output
Question 24: Which structure is a ball and socket joint?
Answer:
Shoulder Question 25: Correct sequence of repair as a fractured bone goes through the healing process?
Answer:
Hematoma formation, Callus formation, Callus ossification, Bone remodeling
Question 26: What is the primary function of the hemoglobin?
Answer:
Carry oxygen
Question 27: What is the outer most protective layer of the skin?
Answer:
Epidermis
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