HESI RETAKE ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY EXAM

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HESI RETAKE ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY EXAM

QUESTIONS

Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation

This Exam contains:

-Guarantee passing score -100 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation

Question 1: How is pepsin used in the body

Answer:

breaks down proteins into smaller peptides Question 2: HCL is a chemical in the stomach, which it is not absorbed or cause harm to the stomach

Answer:

mucus lining protects it

Question 3: How does nervous system work with muscular system

Answer:

tells muscles how to respond to environment

Question 4: What is the functional unit of the kidney

Answer:

nephron

Question 5: All living things are made up of

Answer:

cells

Question 6: The exchange of gases between the blood and tissue cells is

Answer:

internal respiration

Question 7: Mitosis produces

Answer:

• diploid cells

Question 8: Oxytocin

Answer:

produced by the hypothalamus and released by the posterior pituitary

Question 9: Monocytes are

Answer:

macrophages

Question 10: Efferent neurons are

Answer:

motor neurons that carry neural impulses away from the CNS and toward muscles to cause movement Question 11: What is the exchange of gases between the atmosphere and blood through the alveoli called

Answer:

external respiration

Question 12: Somatic nervous system

Answer:

part of PNS associated with voluntary control of body movements

Question 13: Diffusion is

Answer:

passive movement of molecules or particles along a concentration gradient

Question 14: The buttocks are which surface of the body

Answer:

dorsal

Question 15: Neutrophils are

Answer:

A white blood cell that phagocytize microorganisms

Question 16: Skeletal system function

Answer:

protection, movement, mineral storage, and production of blood

Question 17: How does lymph work with circulatory

Answer:

lymph draws excess fluid from cells and deposits it into blood vessels

Question 18: What is the function of parathyroid

Answer:

activation of vitamin D

Question 19: The distal convoluted tubule is controlled by

Answer:

reabsorbing calcium, sodium, and chloride that regulates the pH of urine by secreting protons and absorbing bicarbonate

Question 20: What is meiosis

Answer:

make haploid gametes and the production of germ cells

Question 21: What parts of the respiratory system are in the upper respiratory

Answer:

bronchioles, alveolar ducts, and alveoli

Question 22: How many days is the average menstrual cycle

Answer:

28

Question 23: Ribs are attached to the

Answer:

sternum

Question 24: Gallbladder is part of

Answer:

digestive system

Question 25: Where does fertilization occur

Answer:

fallopian tubes

Question 26: Order of organization of living things

Answer:

organelle, cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, organisms, populations, communities, ecosystem, and biosphere.

Question 27: Calciferol is controlled by

Answer:

parathyroid hormone

Question 28: Which structure is responsible for normal respiratory function

Answer:

medulla oblongata