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KY CNA TEST EXAM QUESTIONS
Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
-Guarantee passing score -87 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation
Question 1: liability
Answer:
someone can be held responsible for harming someone else
Question 2: other names for long term care facilities
Answer:
skilled nursing facilities, rehabilitation centers, or extended care facilities Question 3: anything that endangers the resident or any change in the resident's condition (falls, chest pain, severe headache, trouble breathing, abnormal pulse or respiration or BP, change in mental status, etc.)
Answer:
what should NA's do when residents report symptoms, events, or feelings?
Question 4: OBRA
Answer:
Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1987 established a requirement for a nurse aide training and competency evaluation program for nurse aides who are employed by nursing facilities
Question 5: adult day services
Answer:
care for people who need some assistance or supervision during certain hours, but who do not live in the facility where care is given Question 6: any treatment, intentional or unintentional, that causes harm or injury to a person's body
Answer:
psychological abuse Question 7: Any information about health status, provision of health care, or payment for health care that can be linked to an individual. This is interpreted rather broadly and includes any part of a patient's medical record or payment history.
Answer:
careful documentation
Question 8: applying knee high elastic stockings
Answer:
- Knock before entering the room. Identify and greet resident. Explain procedure. Perform hand
hygiene. Provide for privacy.*2. Raise bed rails. Raise bed to best level for good body mechanics.
- Lower side rail on the side you are working. Place in supine position.
- Expose the leg while providing for privacy
- Turn the stocking inside out down to the heel.
- Slip the foot of the stocking over the toes, foot, and heel.
- Grasp the stocking top. Slip it over the foot and heel. Pull it up the leg. The stocking turns right side
- Remove twists, creases, or wrinkles.
- Go to the other side and lower the side rail.
- Repeat steps 5 through 8 for the other leg (May verbalize this step)
- Perform hand hygiene and report & record observations.
out as it is pulled up. The stocking is even and snug.
*9. Raise the side rail.
*12. Raise side rail. Lower bed. Lower side rail. Attach signal light within resident's reach.
Question 9: hospice care
Answer:
given in facilities or homes for people who have approximately six months or less to live
Question 10: barriers to communication
Answer:
defense mechanisms
Question 11: home health care
Answer:
provided in a person's home, this type of care is generally given to people who are older and are chronically ill but are able to and wish to remain at home
Question 12: What is the emphasis of each skill?
Answer:
safety and infection control
Question 13: policy
Answer:
a course of action that should be taken every time a certain situation occurs
Question 14: how much training must a nursing assistant have?
Answer:
75 hours
Question 15: 4 parts of Medicare
Answer:
Part A - Hospital Insurance (pays for IP care, Home health, SNF, Hospice); Part B - Medical insurance (MD care, OP services, Home health, Equipment, Other health services); Part C - Medicare Advantage (I buy health insurance plan from a private Co approved by Medicare to cover me for services excluded by Parts A & B; Part D (created by MMA, optional) - Rx drug coverage
Question 16: ask for more information and ask open ended questions
Answer:
objective information
Question 17: terminal illness
Answer:
a disease or condition that will eventually cause death
Question 18: inability to control bladder and/or bowels
Answer:
When should documentation be recorded?Question 19: unlawful restraint or restriction of a person's freedom of movement
Answer:
involuntary seclusion Question 20: regular in service education (a minimum of 12 hours per year) to keep their skills updated
Answer:
resident assessment requirements Question 21: emotional harm caused by threatening, frightening, isolating, intimidating, humiliating, or insulting a person, or by treating him or her like a child
Answer:
verbal abuse
Question 22: responsibility for residents
Answer:
all residents are the responsibility of each nursing assistant, if an NA sees a resident who needs help they should help them regardless of if they are on their assignment sheet Question 23: numerous rights identified in the OBRA law that relate to how residents must be treated while living in a facility; they provide an ethical code of conduct for healthcare workers
- quality of life
- services and activities to maintain a high level of wellness