LETRS Unit 1 - Session 5 Questions and Answers (2026/2027) ( Answers)
LETRS Unit 1 - Session 5
 Expert teaching focuses on . . .âœâ€Ã¢Å“â€Ã¢Å“†the relevant subskills that enable
a child to pass through each phase of reading development
successfully and are tailored to the student's strengths and
weaknesses across the major components of reading.
 Until the bank of known words has grown to several thousand, kindergarten and first-grade students will expend most of their mental effort on .
.
.âœâ€Ã¢Å“â€Ã¢Å“†decoding.
 The major subcomponents of reading in the SVR change in relative
impor- tance . . .âœâ€Ã¢Å“â€Ã¢Å“†between grades 1 and 8.
 The ability to recognize many words by "sight" during fluent
reading depends on . . .âœâ€Ã¢Å“â€Ã¢Å“†phonemic awareness and the ability to
map phonemes to graphemes.
 Alphabetic learning requires progressive differentiation of both . .
.âœâ€Ã¢Å“â€Ã¢Å“†the sounds in words and the letter sequences in print.
 Phoneme-Grapheme Mappingâœâ€Ã¢Å“â€Ã¢Å“†The matching of phonemes
(sounds) in words with the graphemes (letters) that represent them.
 Most students require lots of additional practice in second and third
grade before they can read . . .âœâ€Ã¢Å“â€Ã¢Å“†grade level passages with fluency
and comprehension and reading has become automatic.
 Name Ehri's Phases of Word-Reading Developmentâœâ€Ã¢Å“â€Ã¢Å“â€
Prealphabetic, Early Alphabetic, Later Alphabetic, Consolidated
Alphabetic
 Prealphabetic Phaseâœâ€Ã¢Å“â€Ã¢Å“†No letter-sound awareness, guessing
constrained by context or memory, cannot read text, and strings
random letters together
 Early Alphabetic Phaseâœâ€Ã¢Å“â€Ã¢Å“†Initial sound and salient consonants,
constrained by context (gets first sound and guesses), confuses
similar-appearing words, represents a few salient sounds (such as
beginning and ending consonants), fills in other letters randomly,
knows some letter names for sounds
 Later Alphabetic Phaseâœâ€Ã¢Å“â€Ã¢Å“†Pronunciation of whole words on the
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