Marylands Drivers Manual Test Flashcards

Maryland's Drivers Manual Test Flashcards What is traction or adhesion on the tires and road surface?They allow a vehicle to start, stop and/or change direction.Traction between the tires and the road does not remain constant.The two parts to driving defensively1. Visual Search/Driver Awareness2. Risk Management the stop sign is the only8 sided sign you will see on the highway.When turning you should:-look for signs and signals that giver direction on when you can turn.-plan your turn before reaching the turning point-activate your turn signal in advance to alert other drivers-look behind and to both sides to ensure that it is safe to proceed-adjust your speed for the turn OrangeConstruction and maintenance ? > is one of the most common contributing factors of vehicle crashes excessive speeding Steady green signalProceed with caution Maryland law requires that you turn on your headlights when you are using your windshield wipers in inclement weather RedStop, yield, do not enter If you are convicted of a drunk or drugged driving offense with a child/children in your vehicle, your fine and jail time can be doubled Use low beams when-operating your vehicle in normal driving situations-driving in fog, rain or snow-entering a tunnel or construction area Flashing red signalcome to a complete stop Flashing red arrow signalCome to a complete stop before reaching stop line and yield to all other traffic and pedestrians A minimum distance of ? to ? seconds is recommended under ideal driving conditions 3, 4 To prevent hydroplaning,maintain your tires in good condition and lower your speed in response to wet roads.

• Stop at...2. If it does not have that, stop... clearly marked stop linebefore entering the crosswalk

Traffic signals1. Steady red signal2. Steady yellow signal3. Steady green signal4. Steady red arrow signal5. Steady yellow arrow signal6. Steady green arrow signal7. flashing red signal8.flashing yellow signal9. flashing red arrow signal Steady yellow arrow signalMovement indicated by arrow, slow down and proceed with caution No zones-side-rear-front-backing up If a school vehicle is stopped on a roadway and is operating the alternately flashing red lights, the driver of any vehicle shall -stop at least 20 feet from the rear of the school vehicle if behind the vehicleor-stop at least 20 feet from the front of the school vehicle is approaching its front What is meant by a red X?You must never drive in that lane

Excessive speed can lead to negative effects such as-the ability to negotiate curves or maneuver around obstacles-extends the distance necessary for a vehicle to stop-decrease's drivers ability to comprehend a dangerous situation-increases risk of crashes-increases the force and impact in a crash yellow pavement markings should never be on you ? side, but always on your ? side.right, left Factors that produce aggressive driving include crowded roads, unexpected delays, rushing, road construction and stress When driving in foggy conditions-reduce your normal speed-be prepared to stop quickly-if the fog is so thick that you cannot safely operate the car, pull over to a safe area-use low beam headlights only or special fog lights Black-Certain regulatory signs stop lineswhite, solid lines that indicate where a vehicle is to stop for a stop sign or red traffic signal What is meant by a yellow X signal?a driver should move out of that lane as soon as possible Roundrailroad warning When passing is permitted you must estimate the ? and ?necessary to pass and be sure to pass without time and space, interfering with any other vehicle Steady red arrow signalIf you intend to move in the direction of the arrow, come to a complete stop first.BlueRoad user services CrossbuckHighway- rail grade crossing Excessive speed does not....... and often leads to.....save time and high-risk decision making You are responsible for controlling your vehicle as necessary...to avoid a crash When making a U-Turn,first check to see if U-turns are allowed, and then turn on our left turn signal, stop and yield for approaching traffic.The number of drinks consumed is a poor measure of BAC because of the many factors affecting your body's ability to digest alcohol, such as weight, body fat, and how long ago and how much you ate.When driving in inclement weather-keep a safe distance between you and the car in front of you-reduce speed to allow more time to react-make sure your tires have sufficient tread-avoid slamming on the brakes-make sure your windshield wipers work-use your headlights rectangleregulatory or guide If your vehicle begins to skid, it is important to follow these

basic rules:

-release the accelerator or brake pedal to regain balance-steer in the direction of the skid-look where you want the vehicle to go-apply brake pressure only after rolling traction has been reestablished-slowly accelerating may aid in recovery of rear wheel traction Park as far way from ? as possible, set your ? ? on, check ? and ? before opening the door, and always...traffic, parking brake, mirrors and traffic, lock the doors

If you cannot see a truck's mirrorsthe truck driver cannot see you It is acceptable to make a right turn pass if -the other vehicle is about to make a left turn.-you are on an unobstructed highway with two or more lanes moving in the same direction-you are on an unobstructed roadway wide enough for two lanes or more.When driving in snow/ice-slow down (you technically should not even really be driving as it is not safe)-keep windows and lights clear-start out very slowly-keep your gas tank and windshield fluid reservoir full-keep an emergency kit Fluorsecent PinkEmergency traffic incidents An individual under the age of 18 may not use a wireless communications device unless it is an emergency CDS stands for and examplescontrolled and dangerous substances. examples: illegal drugs, prescription drugs and chemical inhalants Drivers are considered to be driving under the influence of alcohol if their blood concentration is 0.8 or higher What is the safest speed to use on the road when there is ice and snow?There is no such thing as a "completely safe" speed When approaching railroad tracks be alert... -for other vehicles that may be stopping at the RR Xing-for a train at any time-if the gates are down or warning lights are flashing, the road is closed.-after a train passes, look both ways before proceeding-never start to cross the track unless you can clear the tracks completely Brownrecreation and cultural intersts you may not pass when there is a...-no-passing zone-solid line is on your side of the roadway-double solid yellow lines-when passing will interfere with the safe operation of oncoming vehicles-no clear view ahead-within 100 feet of an intersection or railroad crossing-when the view is obstructed upon approaching 100 feet of any bridge, elevated roadway or tunnel-on the shoulder of the highway GreenGuidance information Authorized emergency vehicles such as police cars, ambulances, and fire engines, have the right-of-way when they are using audible or visual signals When it comes to slow moving vehicles,-be constantly aware of vehicles that are traveling at a slower speed-adjust the speed and position of your vehicle accordingly-only pass the moving vehicle when it is safe to do so Interstate highways are usually reached by entrance ramp and an acceleration lane. This allows you to get up to the speed of traffic while already on the highway.Remember that ? and ? freeze before highways and roadsramps and bridges Four-wheel drive improves ?, but driving on snow or ice ismaneuverability, always dangerous Drugs have an effect on the drivers:alertness, concentration, coordination and reaction time.Fluoresecent Yellow-GreenSchool, pedestrian and bicycle signs.

TrapezoidRecreation and cultural interests flashing yellow X signaldriver is permitted to use the lane for a left turn Visual Search/Driver AwarenessYou must know what is happening around your vehicle.This includes constantly observing your surroundings, to the front, side and rear of the vehicle, to see problems.Searching ahead and being ready to change speed or change lanes.yield linesrows of small triangles extending across the lane that indicate where a vehicle is to yield to other vehicles or pedestrians When it comes to the right-of-way, no one should assume that...they have the right of way Steady green arrow signalProceed with caution in the direction that the arrow points When passing through work zones-stay alert-watch your speed-expect the unexpected-minimize distractions-pay close attention-drive courteously-respect the flagger you are responsible for making sure that your vehicle is not a ? when it is parked hazard ? driving is the most common contributing factor in police-reported traffic crashes distracted Yellowwarning of what to expect ahead Work zones=unexpected conditions See both ? of the passed vehicle in your ? ? ? before returning to the original lane headlights, rear view mirror If you are under 21 years of age,it is not legal for you to be drinking at all (over 0.02) Maryland Vehicle Law requires that motorists drive at a reasonable and prudent speed and with a regard for existing and potential hazards.Octagon shapestop pentagonschool zone and public crossing As you approach a roundabout...-reduce speed-keep to the right of the island-watch for and yield to pedestrians-cautiously approach the yield line and wait for an acceptable gap in traffic The first thing you should do when driving is... Adjust your seat and mirrors and ensure that all passengers are wearing a seat belt.Remember, trains cannot....Extra caution should be used when traveling over railroad crossings.stop quickly, You should yield to-the driver that arrives at an intersection before you-the drivers in the opposing traffic lane, making a left turn-the driver on your right if both of you arrive at the same intersection-drivers on public highway if they enter from a private road-if drivers are on the entrance or acceleration ramp on the highway-the driver on your right at a four way intersection controlled by stop signs-pedestrians, bicyclists and other drivers still in the intersection-drivers on the highway if you are entering at a T intersection-other drivers