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1. Which type of behavior analysis focuses on the
immediate environmental factors that influence behavior?
a) Applied behavior analysis
b) Radical behaviorism
c) Cognitive behavior therapy
d) Immediacy behavior analysis
Answer: a) Applied behavior analysis
Rationale: Applied behavior analysis examines the
relationship between behavior and environmental variables.
It aims to modify behavior by identifying and
systematically changing the relevant environmental factors.
2. Which of the following is a key concept in operant
conditioning?
a) Classical conditioning
b) Reinforcement
c) Shaping
d) Extinction
Answer: b) Reinforcement
Rationale: Operant conditioning is based on the principle
that behavior is influenced by its consequences.
Reinforcement refers to the process of strengthening a
behavior by providing a consequence that increases the
likelihood of the behavior being repeated.
3. Which research method involves systematically
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