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NAA 100 FINAL EXAM
Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
-Guarantee passing score -100 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation Question 1: To prevent falls:
Answer:
-meet basic needs -non-skid footwear is worn -good lighting -bed is in lowest horizontal position except when giving care -bed rails are used according to care plan -call light is within reach at all times Question 2: Doctors order enemas to:
Answer:
-remove feces -relieve constipation, fecal impaction, or flatulence
- clean bowel of feces before certain surgeries & diagnostic procedures
Question 3: Respirations are normally:
Answer:
quiet, effortless, & regular -both sides of chest rise & fall equally
Question 4: Most common cause of choking is:
Answer:
a large, poorly chewed piece of meat
Question 5: Flexion
Answer:
bending a body part
Question 6: Catheter drainage bag must NEVER
Answer:
touch the floor Question 7: When preparing to logroll a person, place a pillow:
Answer:
between the knees
Question 8: Persons sitting in chairs should shift their positions every
Answer:
15 min
Question 9: Nail care
Answer:
after soaking:
-clean under fingernails w/ orange stick -dry fingers -clip nails straight across -shape w/ emery board or nail file -push cuticles back w/ washcloth or orange stick Question 10: The most serious risk from restraints is:
Answer:
death from strangulation
Question 11: Most falls occur in
Answer:
resident rooms and bathrooms -in the evening and during shift changes
Question 12: When giving catheter care, you clean the catheter
Answer:
from the meatus down the catheter about 4 inches Question 13: Knowing & treating the cause of harmful behaviors can prevent:
Answer:
restraint use
Question 14: When changing clothing, remove clothing from the
Answer:
the strong or "good" side first
Question 15: Hold hands & forearms ________ during hand washing.
Answer:
down (lower than your elbows) Question 16: For trimming nails: let nails soak for ________.
Answer:
- to 10 minutes
-rewarm water as needed
Question 17: Diastolic pressure
Answer:
-bottom number -last sound
Question 18: Catheter drainage bag is ALWAYS
Answer:
kept lower than the person's bladder
Question 19: To help prevent falls, you need to report
Answer:
clutter on stairways
Question 20: Unconscious mouthcare
Answer:
-position person on one side with head turned well to the side to prevent aspiration Question 21: Report any signs of skin breakdown or pressure ulcers:
Answer:
AT ONCE
Question 22: Denture care
Answer:
-when cleaning, firmly hold dentures over a basin of water lined with a towel -hot water causes dentures to lose shape
Question 23: NPO
Answer:
nothing by mouth
Question 24: If a resident is weak on one side, place call light on
Answer:
strong side
Question 25: If a person starts to fall, ease them
Answer:
to the floor Question 26: Preventing pressure ulcers:
Answer:
-good nursing care, cleanliness, and skin care are essential
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