PHI – 413V Ethical & Spiritual Decision Making in Health Care Final Exam Guide Q & A 2026 (Complete And Verified Study material) (30pages) LEARNEXAMS

1. Which of the following is NOT a key component of developing and implementing quality and safety into practice in obstetric and neonatal care? A. Evidence-based practice B. Teamwork and communication C. Clinical guidelines D. Cost-effectiveness Answer: D. Cost-effectiveness Rationale: While cost-effectiveness is important in healthcare, it is not a primary component of quality and safety initiatives in obstetric and neonatal care. 2. Which of the following best describes the concept of patientcentered care in obstetric and neonatal quality and safety? A. Focusing on the needs and preferences of individual patients B. Minimizing errors and adverse events C. Improving communication among healthcare providers D. Reducing healthcare costs Answer: A. Focusing on the needs and preferences of individual patients Rationale: Patient-centered care in obstetric and neonatal quality and safety involves tailoring care to meet the specific needs and preferences of each patient. 3. What is the purpose of a root cause analysis in healthcare quality and safety? A. To assign blame to individuals B. To identify potential areas for improvement C. To reduce liability for healthcare providers D. To increase healthcare costs