NUR 257 Exam 2

NUR 257 Exam 2
1. Why do younger children have an increased risk for respiratory infections?-
Answer
smaller airway diameter, shorter respiratory tract, short and open eustachian tube
2. nursing diagnoses for respiratory infections
Answer
ineffective breathing pattern, ineffective airway clearance, risk for infection, activity tolerance
3. pt goalsforrespiratory infection
Answer
have adequate oxygen, demonstrate effective clearance of secretions, have effective respirations
4. s/s of respiratory tract infection
Answer
fever, poor feeding and anorexia, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, nasal blockage, nasal
discharge, cough, respiratory sounds, sore throat, HA, nuchal rigidity
5. prevention measures for respiratory infection
Answer
use of tissues when coughing/sneezing, proper disposal of used tissues, frequent handwashing,
don't share cups