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NUR 265 EXAM 1 NEWEST 2026 ACTUAL EXAM 100 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) |ALREADY GRADED A+
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NUR 265 EXAM 1 NEWEST 2026 ACTUAL EXAM 100
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS
(VERIFIED ANSWERS) |ALREADY GRADED A+
Describe Intrarenal AKI. Give examples. - ANSWER- Tissue
damage to the actual kidneys.
-Glomerulonephritis or inflammation of the glomeruli
-Sepsis
-Intrarenal bleeding
-Pyelonephritis
Describe Postrenal AKI. Give examples. - ANSWERObstruction that occurs after the kidney.
-Enlarged prostate (BPH)
-Bladder Cancer
-Kidney stones
How do you determine the mean arterial pressure (MAP)? -
ANSWER- Systolic + (Diastolic*2) /3
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What is the MAP needed to perfuse the kidneys? - ANSWER65 mmHg
What are examples of nephrotoxic drugs? - ANSWER- -
NSAIDS
-Metformin
-Diuretics
-Antibiotics (especially -mycin)
-Contrast dye
During the diuretic phase of AKI, what needs to be monitored? -
ANSWER- Watch for dehydration and make sure output is
greater than input
What are the dietary restrictions for an AKI patient? -
ANSWER- -Low protein
-Low sodium
-Fluid restriction: 1000-1500mL day (for anything except
perfusion problem)
What are the 2 most common causes of CKD? - ANSWER- -
HTN
-Uncontrolled diabetes
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What is azotemia? - ANSWER- Nitrogenous waste build up
What are manifestations of uremia? - ANSWER- •Metallic taste
in mouth
•Anorexia
•Nausea/vomiting
•Muscle cramps
•Uremic frost on skin
•Itching
•Fatigue and lethargy
•Hiccups
•Edema
•Dyspnea
•Paresthesia's
What effects can CKD have on the cardiac system - ANSWER-
-HTN
-Heart failure (major problem. Call the doctor)
-Pericarditis https://learnexams.com/search/study?query=
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