NUR 3826 EXAM ( UF ) QNS & ANS 2026/2027 (5pages)

1. Define the term law and identify four sources of law creation Law is a system of rules that governs the behavior of individuals and groups in a society. Law can be created by different sources, such as legislation, judicial decisions, custom, and international treaties. Legislation is the process of making laws by a legislative body, such as a parliament or a congress. Judicial decisions are the interpretations of laws by courts and judges, which can create precedents for future cases. Custom is the practice of following unwritten rules that are accepted by a community or a culture. International treaties are agreements between two or more countries that establish legal obligations and rights. 2. Define the six classifications of law. The six classifications of law are: - Criminal law and civil law: These deal with the offences and disputes between individuals or the state, respectively. - Public law and private law: These regulate the relationship between the state and individuals, or between individuals themselves, respectively. - Substantive law and procedural law: These define the rights and duties of individuals, or the rules and methods for enforcing them, respectively. - Municipal law and international law: These govern the affairs within a state or between states, respectively. - Common law and equity: These are the sources of law derived from judicial decisions or principles of fairness, respectively. - Written law and unwritten law: These are the sources of law that are codified or uncodified, respectively.