NUR 4467C Clinical Reasoning: Women, Children and Families Final Exam Review Q & A 2026 (Complete And Verified Study material) (22pages) LEARNEXAMS

1. A 32-year-old woman at 37 weeks gestation is diagnosed with preeclampsia. Which of the following symptoms would you expect to find? A. Hypotension B. Hyperreflexia C. Bradycardia D. Hypoglycemia Answer: B. Hyperreflexia Rationale: Preeclampsia is characterized by hypertension and proteinuria, often accompanied by systemic effects such as hyperreflexia due to increased central nervous system activity. 2. During a well-baby visit, you notice a 6-month-old infant with an asymmetric tonic neck reflex. What does this indicate? A. Normal development B. Developmental delay C. Possible vision impairment D. Ear infection Answer: B. Developmental delay Rationale: The asymmetric tonic neck reflex should integrate by 6 months of age. Persistence of this reflex beyond 6 months may indicate developmental delays or neurological problems. 3. A 4-year-old child is brought to the emergency room with a barking cough and stridor. The most likely diagnosis is: A. Asthma B. Bronchiolitis C. Croup D. Epiglottitis Answer: C. Croup Rationale: The classic symptoms of a barking cough and stridor are indicative of croup, which is an infection of the upper airway and leads to swelling around the vocal cords. 4. A pregnant teenager is receiving prenatal care. Which of the following factors is most important in predicting a positive pregnancy outcome? A. Age of the mother