NUR104 Foundations of Nursing READINESS EXAM GUIDE Q & S 2026/2027

NUR104 Foundations of Nursing READINESS EXAM GUIDE Q & S 2026/2027

1. Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a primary
principle of surgical asepsis?
 A) Pathogens are present on all objects until they are
sterilized.
 B) Sterile objects become unsterile when touched by
unsterile objects.
 C) All fluids are considered contaminated.
 D) Air pressure in the operating room must be lower than
the pressure in adjacent areas.
 Correct Answer: B
 Rationale: The principle of surgical asepsis states that
sterile objects remain sterile only when touched by other
sterile objects. This prevents contamination and maintains a
sterile field during procedures.
2. Fill-in-the-Blank: The ________ is the smallest functional
unit of the kidney involved in the process of urine formation.
 Correct Answer: Nephron
 Rationale: The nephron is the microscopic structure in the
kidney responsible for filtering blood and forming urine,
making it a crucial component in the urinary system.
3. True/False: The autonomic nervous system is a voluntary
control system.
 Correct Answer: False
 Rationale: The autonomic nervous system operates
involuntarily and regulates bodily functions such as heart
rate, digestion, and respiratory rate.
4. Multiple Response: Select all that apply. Which of the