NUR257 EXAM 2 COMPLETE STUDY QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS GUARANTEED PASS | RATED A+

NUR257 EXAM 2 COMPLETE STUDY QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS GUARANTEED PASS | RATED A+

1. The nurse is educating a client about the care related to a new diagnosis of mitral valve
prolapse. What statement made by the client demonstrates understanding of the teaching?
"I will take antibiotics before getting my teeth cleaned."
"I can get my tongue pierced at a store in the shopping mall."
"I will avoid caffeine, alcohol, and smoking."
"I can get a tattoo at a local parlor." - Answer>>> "I will avoid caffeine, alcohol, and smoking."
2. A nurse is caring for a client with aortic stenosis whose compensatory mechanisms of the
heart have begun to fail. The nurse will monitor the client carefully for which initial symptoms?
Dizziness, nausea, diarrhea
Exertional dyspnea, orthopnea, pulmonary edema
Syncope, fever, vomiting
Nausea, vomiting, exertional fatigue - Answer>>> Exertional dyspnea, orthopnea, pulmonary
edema
3. A nurse working at a pediatric clinic is teaching a group of parents. A parent asks the nurse if
it is okay to let the young child recover from a sore throat naturally, rather than bringing the
child to the clinic for diagnosis and treatment. What is the nurse's best response?
"Health care providers tend to overtreat children with antibiotics so the child recovers quickly."
"It is fine to let the child recover naturally; it will save you time and money."
"It is not a good idea to give antibiotics for every sore throat that your child has because of the
overuse of antibiotics."
"It may be streptococcal sore throat. Rheumatic heart disease can be prevented with early
treatment." - Answer>>> "It may be streptococcal sore throat. Rheumatic heart disease can be
prevented with early treatment."
4. The nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with infective endocarditis and awaiting blood
culture results. The client asks, "Where did I pick up these bacteria?" The nurse is most safe to
speculate which of the following?
From droplets from a cough
From a break in the skin
From the fecal-oral route
From ingestion of a food - Answer>>> From a break in the skin
5. A client with mitral stenosis comes to the physician's office for a routine checkup. When
listening to the client's heart, the nurse expects to hear which type of murmur?
Systolic, harsh, crescendo-decrescendo
Pansystolic, blowing, high-pitched
Diastolic, blowing, decrescendo
Diastolic, rumbling, low-pitched - Answer>>> Diastolic, rumbling, low-pitched
6. A client with mitral stenosis is admitted to the hospital. What assessment findings would
indicate right ventricular failure?
Dyspnea, distended jugular veins, orthopnea
Distended jugular veins, pedal edema, nausea
Dyspnea, orthopnea, pulmonary edema
Orthopnea, nausea, pedal edema - Answer>>> Distended jugular veins, pedal edema, nausea
7. While auscultating the heart of a pediatric client who is recovering from acute rheumatic
fever, the nurse hears a murmur. This sound may indicate:
cardiac tamponade.
pericarditis.
atrial gallop.
valve damage. - Answer>>> valve damage.
8. The nurse has created a care plan for a client admitted with acute pericarditis and a nursing
diagnosis of acute pain related to pericardial inflammation. What is an appropriate nursing
intervention for this client?
Administering around-the-clock opioids as prescribed
Placing the patient in the high-Fowler's position with an over-the-bed table for the patient to lean
on
Positioning the patient on the right side with the head of the bed elevated 15 degrees
Promoting progressive relaxation techniques with the use of slow, deep breathing - Answer>>>
Placing the patient in the high-Fowler's position with an over-the-bed table for the patient to lean
on
9. A client with infective endocarditis of a prosthetic mitral valve returns to the emergency
department with a second episode of left-sided weakness and visual changes. What collaborative
management will the nurse expect for this client?
higher than usual antibiotic dosages
administration of anticoagulants
surgical valve replacement
embolectomy - Answer>>> surgical valve replacement

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