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During breast palpation, which pattern should the nurse use to
systematically examine the entire breast?
 a) Circular
 b) Vertical strip
 c) Wedge
 d) Random
 Answer: b) Vertical strip
 Rationale: Palpating the breast in a vertical strip pattern ensures that the
entire breast is systematically examined, minimizing the likelihood of
missing any abnormalities.
Which of the following is a potential sign of breast cancer that the nurse
should assess for during inspection?
 a) Dimpling of the skin
 b) Nipple discharge with lactation
 c) Symmetrical breast size
 d) Visible breast veins
 Answer: a) Dimpling of the skin
 Rationale: Dimpling of the skin can indicate an underlying breast mass
or tumor, and it is essential for the nurse to recognize this potential sign of
breast cancer.
When assessing breast symmetry, the nurse notes that the left breast is
slightly larger than the right breast. What action should the nurse take?
 a) Document the finding as an expected variation
 b) Reassess the breast size using a different technique
 c) Notify the healthcare provider immediately
 d) Perform a biopsy on the left breast
 Answer: a) Document the finding as an expected variation
 Rationale: It is common for one breast to be slightly larger than the
other, and it is within the range of normal variation. The nurse should
document the finding as an expected variation.
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