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1. When performing hand hygiene before providing patient care, which of
the following actions is correct?
A. Use soap and water for at least 10 seconds
B. Use hand sanitizer for at least 30 seconds
C. Use gloves and skip hand hygiene
D. Use a clean towel to dry hands
Answer: A. Use soap and water for at least 10 seconds
Rationale: Hand hygiene is essential in preventing the spread of infection.
Soap and water should be used for at least 20 seconds, scrubbing all
surfaces of the hands.
2. Which of the following actions is correct when applying personal
protective equipment (PPE) before entering a patient's room?
A. Put on gloves first, followed by gown, mask, and goggles
B. Put on mask first, followed by gloves, gown, and goggles
C. Put on gown first, followed by gloves, mask, and goggles
D. Put on goggles first, followed by gown, gloves, and mask
Answer: C. Put on gown first, followed by gloves, mask, and goggles
Rationale: The correct order of donning PPE is gown, mask, goggles, and
gloves to ensure proper protection.
3. When providing oral care to a patient who is unconscious, which action
is appropriate?
A. Use a toothbrush and toothpaste to brush the patient's teeth
B. Use a special sponge tipped swab to moisten the patient's mouth
C. Skip oral care until the patient wakes up
D. Use mouthwash to freshen the patient's breath
Answer: B. Use a special sponge tipped swab to moisten the patient's
mouth
Rationale: When a patient is unconscious, oral care should be provided
using a swab to prevent aspiration and maintain oral hygiene.
4. What is the correct technique for transferring a patient from a bed to a
wheelchair?
A. Use a gait belt and have one caregiver assist with the transfer
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