Orthodox Funeral Rites Questions and AnswersOrthodox
right belief or right worship
sees
seat of episcopal or religious authority
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cantor
a person who accompanies the priest in chanting hymns pertaining to the liturgical
service
funeral service
The proper name given to the Orthodox church service conducted for the dead
panachida
rubric for the funeral service, contains rubrics for the vigil church service interment
icon
holy pictures, usually of christ, the mother of god and the saints, found covering the
walls, iconostasis, and special shrines around the church
iconostasis
a solid screen, covered w/ icons, at the front of the church, dividing the sanctuary from
the body of the building
solea
open area before the altar in an orthodox church
taper
a wax candle lit in the narthex of the orthodox church, signifying prayers and petitions
being offered up to god
trisagion
3 short services of blessings, funeral home the evening the funeral service, the day of
the funeral service before leaving the funeral home for the church and at the cemetery,
following the funeral service
parastasis
"the watch" or "all night vigil" over the body
theotokos
"mother of god"; preferred term for Mary in roman catholic and orthodox communities
after 431
christotokos
"mother of christ"; preferred term for mary in most eastern orthodox communities
orthodox church
greek orthodox
russian orthodox
american orthodox
eastern orthodox
orthodox catholic church
history
early chrisitans looked to establish regional churches as guides of faith/worship
different regional churches were seen as ='s and share theological concepts/practices
leaders of these churches acted as ='s and saw the jerusalem church as the first among
the ='s
5 main SEES of early Christianity
1. jerusalem - israel
2. rome - italy
3. antioch - syria
4. alexandria - egypt
5. constantinople - turkey
history funeral rites
first division occurred between antioch church and the alexandria church
issues concerned the dual nature of christ (human and divine) and the proper view of
mary (christotokos vs. theotokos)
division
second division occurred between the alexandria church delegates sliding w/ the greek
writings of cyril, over latin delegates from the west
coptic churches
gave rise to egyptian or coptic churches
today church of alexandria is the mother church for egypt and all of africa
3rd division occurred over controversy concerning the use of icons and the origin of the
holy spirit
greek speaking eastern church of constantinople and the lating speaking romance
catholic church finally parted ways
constantinople/byzantine
communities are the most recognizable orthodox churches today
these churches grew throughout eastern and southern europe
orthodox churches have large #'s of worshippers in greece, hungary, romania, belarus,
albania and russia
orthodox(es)
american orthodox communities came directly from russian orthodox churches
russian community began in alaska, before the purchase of the territory by the US and
orignally called the russian orthodox greek catholic church or NA
orthodox church
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