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PHLEBOTOMY TECHNICIAN 1 NHA PRACTICE TEST
Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
-Guarantee passing score -100 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation Question 1: A 13-yr old girl came into your clinic for a pregnancy test. The same day she returned without her parents and wants the results of her test. The phlebotomist should?
Answer:
Tell her she should contact her physician
Question 2: To draw for coagulation studies the phlebotomist should?
Answer:
Fill the tube to the top:
Lt Blue tube Question 3: A phlebotomy technician is preparing to collect a blood specimen from a patient who is allergic to alcohol. Which of the following antiseptic solutions should the technician use to prepare the insertion site?
Answer:
Chlorhexidine:
alternative antiseptic solution for patients who have allergies to alcohol or latex
Question 4: Patient confidentiality is defined as?
Answer:
A patients right to authorize the use of their information Question 5: Drugs used to destroy or kill bacteria that cause disease are called?
Answer:
Antibiotics Question 6: An unconscious patient is brought to the emergency department, and several blood tests are ordered. A phlebotomy technician should collect the patients blood because he has received which of the following types of consent?
Answer:
IMPLIED Consent:
implied consent can be obtained when a patient is unconscious and in an emergency situation Question 7: To insure hemostasis which of these must be in working order and or adequate supply?
Answer:
Coagulation factors
Question 8: A specimen for blood lead level is drawn in a?
Answer:
Royal Blue top tube Question 9: If a test requires serum rather than plasma, a tube with what color top should be drawn?
Answer:
Red
Question 10: Anticoagulant specimens should be mixed / inverted?
Answer:
Eight to ten times
Question 11: When the heart is contracting, the pressure is highest. This pressure is called?
Answer:
Systolic Pressure Question 12: The rubber sleeve (at the end opposite the needle tip) on an evacuated tube needle makes it possible for use with?
Answer:
Multiple Tubes Question 13: A phlebotomy technician is collecting capillary blood drops on a filter paper card to screen a newborn for phenylketonuria. Which of the following actions should the technician take?
Answer:
Apply blood to the printed side of the filter paper:
only apply blood to the printed side of the paper Question 14: For which of the following laboratory tests should a patient be fasting?
Answer:
Lipid profile:
fats Question 15: What could be the danger of drawing too much blood from an infant with low birth weight?
Answer:
Anemia Question 16: A phlebotomy technician is preparing to collect a vancomycin peak level for a patient in an inpatient setting. Which of the following actions should the technician take prior to collecting the blood specimen?
Answer:
Ask the attending nurse in the patients vancomycin dose schedule accurate:
the technician should ask this prior to collection. The action ensures an accurate peak level for therapeutic medication monitoring (TMM)
Question 17: Disposable health care equipment is primarily used because it?
Answer:
Can reduce the spread of infection
Question 18: The heart, lymphatic organs, and blood vessels are in the?
Answer:
Cardiovascular System Question 19: The venipuncture site should be cleansed in a circular motion from the center to the?
Answer:
Periphery: the outer limits or edge of an area or object
Question 20: If a patient is dehydrated due to severe vomiting and the physician orders a test for STAT electrolytes, which of the following tubes would be used?
Answer:
Green top tube
Question 21: What transports oxygen to the tissue is the?
Answer:
Red blood cells (RBC)
Question 22: A grossly hemolyzed sample can be caused by?
Answer:
A traumatic venipuncture Question 23: A phlebotomy technician is obtaining a blood specimen from a patient. The patient reports experiencing a sharp, painful, and tingling sensation going down her arm and into her hand. The technician should recognize that which of the following complications of venipuncture is occurring?
Answer:
Nerve injury:
the patient is experiencing nerve injury, which causes a sharp, painful, and tingling sensation that radiates down the patients arm