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PHTLS 8TH ED. SELF-TEST EXAM QUESTIONS

Class notes Feb 27, 2026
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PHTLS 8TH ED. SELF-TEST EXAM QUESTIONS

Actual Qs and Ans - Expert-Verified Explanation -Guaranteed passing score -51 Questions and Answers

-Format: Multiple-choice / Flashcard

Question 1: Which of the following is a Golden Principle of trauma care?

  • Ensure adequate airway and ventilation
  • Complete a thorough head-to-toe survey before initiating treatment
  • Rescuer safety is secondary to caring for the patient
  • Use chilled intravenous fluids to promote hypothermia

Answer:

Which of the following is a Golden Principle of trauma care?

  • Ensure adequate airway and ventilation
  • Complete a thorough head-to-toe survey before initiating treatment
  • Rescuer safety is secondary to caring for the patient
  • Use chilled intravenous fluids to promote hypothermia
  • Question 2: In a blast-related multiple patient situation, which of the following patients should be treated first?

  • A 33-year-old female with altered level of consciousness and decreased capillary refill
  • A 28-year-old male with an arm amputation who has bleeding controlled with a tourniquet
  • A 14-year-old pulseless female with grey matter visible from a head wound
  • A 78-year-old male awake and unable to hear

Answer:

In a blast-related multiple patient situation, which of the following patients should be treated first?

  • A 33-year-old female with altered level of consciousness and decreased capillary refill
  • A 28-year-old male with an arm amputation who has bleeding controlled with a tourniquet
  • A 14-year-old pulseless female with grey matter visible from a head wound
  • A 78-year-old male awake and unable to hear
  • Question 3: Of the following, which is a preventable cause of secondary brain injury?

  • Cerebral edema
  • Systemic hypoxia
  • Intracranial hematomas
  • Herniation syndromes

Answer:

Of the following, which is a preventable cause of secondary brain injury?

  • Cerebral edema
  • Systemic hypoxia
  • Intracranial hematomas
  • Herniation syndromes
  • Question 4: The secondary survey should be accomplished:

  • Never on a critical patient
  • Before transport
  • When time and Situation allow
  • Before moving the patient

Answer:

The secondary survey should be accomplished:

  • Never on a critical patient
  • Before transport
  • When time and Situation allow
  • Before moving the patient
  • Question 5: You respond to a reported assault at a local bar. On arrival, you find a 46-year-old male on the bathroom floor with snoring respirations at 4 times per minute and obvious facial injuries. Pupils reveal the R pupil is 4mm and the L pupil is 7mm and non-reactive. What is the most appropriate first step?

  • Jaw-thrust maneuver
  • Pharmacologically assisted intubation
  • Perform nasotracheal intubation
  • Perform a surgical Cricothyrotomy

Answer:

You respond to a reported assault at a local bar. On arrival, you find a 46-year-old male on the bathroom floor with snoring respirations at 4 times per minute and obvious facial injuries. Pupils reveal the R pupil is 4mm and the L pupil is 7mm and non-reactive. What is the most appropriate first step?

  • Jaw-thrust maneuver
  • Pharmacologically assisted intubation
  • Perform nasotracheal intubation
  • Perform a surgical Cricothyrotomy
  • Question 6: EMS responds for a patient involved in a motorcycle vs. car collision. The patient is unresponsive with no movement of lower extremities and loss of temperature control below the T10. Which type of shock is the patient experiencing?

  • Cardiogenic
  • Hypovolemic
  • Neurogenic
  • Obstructive

Answer:

EMS responds for a patient involved in a motorcycle vs. car collision. The patient is unresponsive with no movement of lower extremities and loss of temperature control below the T10. Which type of shock is the patient experiencing?

  • Cardiogenic
  • Hypovolemic
  • Neurogenic
  • Obstructive
  • Question 7: A 30-year-old male is thrown from his horse, landing on the top rail of a pipe fence and now has a loss of sensation from the nipples down. What level of the spine do you suspect he injured?

  • C3
  • T4
  • T10
  • T12

Answer:

A 30-year-old male is thrown from his horse, landing on the top rail of a pipe fence and now has a loss of sensation from the nipples down. What level of the spine do you suspect he injured?

  • C3
  • T4
  • T10
  • T12

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