LMR - Georgette's 2023 Qbank Georgette's PMHNP Certification Exam Review; Latest 2023
Georgette's LMR PMHNP Certification Exam Review, 2023 What drugs should be avoided with Kava Kava?
- Alprazolam
CNS depressants (e.g., phenobarbital, zolpidem)
Cultural Formulation Interview perform what 3 functions? - Clarify meaning of illness Empower the patient Validate symptoms within cultural context
What does a cultural formulation interview do? - cultural assessment
What is the normal range for TSH? - 0.5 - 5.0 mu/L
What are lab values in Hyperthyroidism - Decreased TSH Increased T4 and T3
What are labs in Hypothyroidism? - Increased TSH Decreased T4 and T3
What are 5 primary symptoms of Hyperthyroidism? - Heat intolerance Agitation, Anxiety, Irritability Tachycardia Mood swings Weight loss
What are 4 primary symptoms of Hypothyroidism? - Cold intolerance Lethargy Weight gain Decreased libido
Hypothyroidism mimics symptoms of what psychiatric disorder? - Depression
Hyperthyroidism mimics symptoms of what psychiatric disorder? - Mania
Valproic acid produces what teratogenic effect? - Spina bifida (neural tube defect)
What is the primary organ where valproic acid is toxic? - Liver (hepatoxicity)
What are 4 signs of hepatoxicity? - Abdominal pain in the URQ Reddish-brown urine Yellowing of the skin and sclera Fatigue
Abdominal pain in the URQ, Reddish-brown urine, Yellowing of the skin and sclera, and Fatigue are signs of - Hepatoxicity
What is the therapeutic range for valproic acid? - 50-125 mcg/ml
What is a toxic level of valproic acid? - >150 mcg/ml
What are 4 signs of valproic acid toxicity? - Disorientation Lethargy Respiratory depression Nausea/vomiting
Disorientation, Lethargy, Respiratory depression, and Nausea/vomiting are symptoms of toxicity with what drug? - Valproic acid
With suspected toxicity with valproic acid, what labs should be drawn? - DC drug Check drug level Obtain LFTs Obtain ammonia level
What is the major side effect with Kava Kava? - Liver damage
What herbal supplement is sued for anxiety, stress, and insomnia? - Kava Kava
What are 5 symptoms of Stephen's Johnson Syndrome? - Fever Body aches Severe red rash Peeling skin Facial and tongue swelling
Severe red rash, Fever, Body aches, Peeling skin, and Facial and tongue swelling are symptoms of - Stephen's Johnson Syndrome
Which mood stabilizer causes the least weight gain? - Lamotrigine (Lamictal)
Which 3 SGAs cause the least weight gain? - Lurasidone (Latuda) Aripiprazole (Abilify) Ziprasidone (Geodon)
Which SGA is the least sedating? - Aripiprazole (Abilify)
What are 3 hallmark symptoms of delirium? - Acute disturbance of LOC impaired cognition inattention
Acute disturbance of LOC, cognition, and inattention are hallmark symptoms of - Delirium
How are agitation and psychotic symptoms treated in delirium? - Low dose Haldol
What 4 drugs can cause mania? - Steroids Disulfiram (Antabuse) Isoniazid (INH) Antidepressants (in BPD)
Steroids, Disulfiram (Antabuse), and Isoniazid (INH) can induce - Mania
What 6 drugs can induce depression? - Steroids Beta blockers Interferon, Isotretinoin (Accutane) Retroviral drugs, Antineoplastic drugs Benzodiazepines Progesterone
Steroids can induce what 3 psychiatric states? - Mania Depression Psychosis
What medication to treat acne cause cause birth defects? - Isotretinoin (Accutane)
What is the therapeutic range for lithium? - 0.6-1.2 mEq/L
What medication has a neuroprotective effect for bipolar disorder? - Lithium
What is the gold standard for treating manic episodes - Lithium