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Examples of psychosocial skills ERIKSON STAGE GOAL OF STAGE How can you address the need to meet goals in the hospital setting • Give examples of psychosocial development that you would observe in each age group. Preschoolers like playing with their classmates and start to form friendships. They exchange toys, take turns, and participate in cooperative play activities. They might say hello to their classmates, strike up a conversation, and express sympathy for pals who are distressed or hurt. Preschoolers may still have difficulty controlling strong emotions like anger or impatience, but they begin to learn how to recognize and express their feelings. When they're sad or afraid, they could turn to peers or guardians for solace, demonstrating an increasing understanding of their own emotional needs (Neville et al., 2021). Preschoolers like expressing their independence and striving for autonomy through decision-making and preference-making. They Erikson's stage, which lasts from three to six years old, is commonly known as the "Initiative vs. Guilt" period (Neville et al., 2021). Preschoolers begin to exhibit signs of curiosity and a desire to investigate their environment. They start games, pose inquiries, and show an interest in attempting new things. Developing a sense of initiative is the main objective of this stage, when kids start to experiment and take on new tasks while also learning how to work with others (Neville et al., 2021). Play is a fundamental part of preschool education, so it is important to include play activities in the hospital setting. This can involve offering imaginative and creatively stimulating toys, activities, and art supplies. I will let them take part in decisions and activities that are appropriate for their age. This helps lessen emotions of helplessness or worry by giving preschoolers a sense of mastery and control over their surroundings (Neville et al., 2021). It is crucial to provide preschoolers clear information about what to anticipate during their stay in the hospital because they could feel anxious and puzzled about being there. Help kids comprehend medical equipment and procedures by using language and images that are appropriate for their age (Neville et al., 2021)
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