PSYC 1160: Chapter 9 Test Questions with Correct Definitions 2026-2027 (32pages)

Which theorist stated that "intelligence is whatever intelligence tests measure"? - Answer: Edwin Boring The cousin of Charles Darwin who was responsible for creating twin study research methods was... - Answer: Sir Francis Galton. _________________ refers to the idea that intelligence is whatever intelligence tests measure. - Answer: Boring's dictum The original purpose of the first intelligence test was to... - Answer: identify areas of academic weakness in grade school children. Binet and Simon's intelligence test did not include ____________ items as a subtest area. - Answer: object assembly PSYC 1160: Chapter 9 The capacity to understand hypothetical concepts is called _____________ thinking. - Answer: abstract Measuring intelligence by testing is rather a new concept in the history of the world. The idea of such testing came from... - Answer: France. Alfred Binet designed the first ____________ test. - Answer: intelligence Galton's intelligence test items are to _____________ as Binet and Simon's intelligence test items are to ___________. - Answer: sensation; higher mental processes According to a panel of experts in 1921, intelligence consists of the abilities to do all of the following except... - Answer: reason concretely. Who was the inventor of correlational research methods who later studied the effects of sensory skills on intelligence? - Answer: Sir Francis Galton PSYC 1160: Chapter 9 In non-Western countries, laypeople view intelligence as reflecting _________ more than intellectual brilliance. - Answer: wisdom and judgement. The hypothetical factor that accounts for overall differences in intellect is referred to by a lower case... - Answer: g. Binet and Galton would have likely disagreed about... - Answer: the extent to which our senses influence intelligence. Who would have supported the notion that intelligence resulted from a single ability and could be represented by a single test score? - Answer: Spearman According to Spearman, it is one's _____________ intelligence that produces the positive correlations found between math, reading scores, and visual perception tests. - Answer: genera