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1. Which of the following medications is commonly
associated with causing sleep disturbances in patients?
a) Acetaminophen
b) Atorvastatin
c) Albuterol
d) Zolpidem
Answer: d) Zolpidem
Rationale: Zolpidem is a commonly prescribed medication
for insomnia but can also cause sleep disturbances in some
individuals.
2. What is the mechanism of action of benzodiazepines in
the treatment of sleep disorders?
a) Enhancing slow-wave sleep
b) Inhibiting REM sleep
c) Stimulating serotonin receptors
d) Blocking histamine receptors
Answer: a) Enhancing slow-wave sleep
Rationale: Benzodiazepines work by enhancing slow-wave
sleep and have a sedative effect on the central nervous
system.
3. Which of the following medications is known to increase
the risk of sleep apnea in patients?
a) Lisinopril
b) Prednisone
c) Trazodone
d) Metformin
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