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SERVSAFE CHAPTER 12 CLEANING AND SANITIZING

Class notes Feb 17, 2026
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SERVSAFE CHAPTER 12 (CLEANING AND SANITIZING)

EXAM QUESTIONS

Actual Qs and Ans - Expert-Verified Explanation -Guaranteed passing score -17 Questions and Answers

-Format: Multiple-choice / Flashcard

Question 1: Delimers

Answer:

  • used on mineral deposits and other dirt that other cleaners cannot remove

Question 2: Manual Washing Instructions

Answer:

  • clean and sanitize each sink and drain board
  • fill first sink with detergent, and 110F water
  • fill second sink with clean water
  • fill third sink with water and sanitizer to correct concentration

Question 3: Chemical Sanitizing

Answer:

  • table wear, utensils, and equipment can be sanitized by soaking them in a chemical sanitizing solution
  • can also rinse, swab or spray

Question 4: Degreasers

Answer:

  • detergents that contain a grease-dissolving agent

Question 5: Concentration

Answer:

  • ratio of water to sanitizer
  • crucial to effectiveness

Question 6: When to clean and sanitize

Answer:

  • after they are used
  • before food handlers start working with a different type of food
  • any time food handlers are interrupted during a task and the items being used may have been
  • contaminated

  • after 4 hours of continuous use

Question 7: Sanitizing

Answer:

  • reduces pathogens on a surface to safe levels
  • food contact surfaces must be sanitized after they are cleaned and rinsed

Question 8: Abrasive Cleaners

Answer:

  • contain a scouring agent that helps scrub hard-to-remove dirt

Question 9: Machine Washing Types

Answer:

  • high temp machines (180F +)
  • chemical machines

Question 10: Detergents

Answer:

  • different ones used for different cleaning tasks
  • all detergents contain surfactants (surface acting agents) that reduce surface tension between the dirt
  • and the surface being cleaned

Question 11: Water Hardness

Answer:

  • cleaning is more difficult with hard water

Question 12: Heat Sanitizing

Answer:

  • water must be at least 171F
  • soak for at least 30 seconds

Question 13: 3 Common Types of Chemical Sanitizers

Answer:

  • chlorine
  • iodine
  • quaternary ammonium compounds (quats)

Question 14: Steps to Clean and Sanitize a Surface

Answer:

  • scrape or remove food bits from the surface
  • wash the surface
  • rinse the surface
  • sanitize the surface
  • allow surface to air dry

Question 15: Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)

Answer:

- contains the following info about the chemical:

  • safe use and handling
  • physical, health, fire, and reactivity hazards
  • precautions
  • appropriate personal protective equipment to wear when using the chemical
  • fist aid info, and what to do in an emergency
  • manufacturers name, address and phone number
  • preparation date
  • hazardous ingredients and identity info

Question 16: Cleaning

Answer:

removes food and other dirt from surface

Question 17: Factors that influence chemical santizers

Answer:

  • concentration
  • water temp
  • contact time
  • water hardness
  • water pH

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