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SERVSAFE CHAPTER 14 FOOD SAFETY REGULATION

Class notes Feb 17, 2026
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PDF Download SERVSAFE CHAPTER 14 (FOOD SAFETY REGULATION &

STANDARDS) EXAM QUESTIONS

Actual Qs and Ans - Expert-Verified Explanation -Guaranteed passing score -16 Questions and Answers

-Format: Multiple-choice / Flashcard

Question 1: FDA Food Code

Answer:

  • science based code provides recommendations for food safety regulations
  • regulates food in: restaurants and retail food stores, vending operations, schools and day care centers,
  • and hospitals and nursing homes

  • FDA recommends states follow code, but it is not required
  • 14-2 Question 2: Closure may occur if:

Answer:

  • significant lack of refrigeration
  • backup of sewage into the operation or its water supply
  • emergency, such as fire or flood
  • significant infestation of insects or rodents
  • long interruption of electrical or water service
  • clear evidence of a foodborne illness outbreak related to the operation
  • 14-7

Question 3: CDC & PHS Roles

Answer:

create regulations and inspect operations 14-2

Question 4: Core Items

Answer:

  • relate to general sanitation
  • facility, equipment design, and general maintenance

- Example: keeping equipment in good repair

14-4

Question 5: FDA

Answer:

Food and Drug Administration

  • inspects all food except meat, poultry and eggs
  • 14-2

Question 6: Priority Items

Answer:

  • most critical
  • actions and procedures that prevent, eliminate or reduce hazards associated with foodborne illnesses

- Example: correct hand washing

14-4

Question 7: CDC

Answer:

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (state and local)

  • investigate foodborne illness outbreaks
  • study the causes and control of disease
  • publish statistical data and case studies
  • provide educational services in the field of sanitation
  • conduct the Vessel Sanitation Program (inspection for cruise ships)
  • 14-3

Question 8: USDA

Answer:

US Department of Agriculture

  • inspects meat, poultry and eggs
  • regulates food that crosses state boundaries
  • 14-2

Question 9: The FDA recommends that regulatory authorities use the following 3 risk

designations when evaluating operations:

Answer:

  • priority items
  • priority foundation items
  • core items
  • 14-4

Question 10: FDA & USDA Role

Answer:

  • government agencies that take leading roles in the prevention of foodborne illnesses in the US
  • inspect food and preform other critical duties
  • 14-2

Question 11: Priority Foundation Items

Answer:

  • those that support the priority items

- Example: having soap at sink to wash hands

14-4

Question 12: Inspections occur when?

Answer:

at random 14-5

Question 13: Inspection Frequency Depends on (4)

Answer:

state and local regulatory agencies differ in the frequency of their inspections

  • size and complexity
  • inspection history
  • at-risk populations
  • resources
  • 14-5

Question 14: Food Codes

Answer:

  • regulatory authorities write or adopt food codes that regulate retail and food service operations
  • food codes may differ from FDA Food Code because these agencies are not required to adopt it
  • food codes differ widely form one state to another

14-3

Question 15: Health Inspection Measures...

Answer:

whether an operation is meeting minimum food safety standards 14-4

Question 16: PHS

Answer:

Public Health Service (state and local)

  • inspecting operations
  • enforcing regulations
  • investigating complaints and illnesses
  • issuing licenses and permits
  • approving construction
  • reviewing and approving HACCP plans
  • 14-3

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