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SERVSAFE-FOODBORNE ILLNESS EXAM QUESTIONS
Actual Qs and Ans - Expert-Verified Explanation -Guaranteed passing score -37 Questions and Answers
-Format: Multiple-choice / Flashcard
Question 1: scombroid poisoning
Answer:
histamine poisoning from fish that are Time/temp abused: bonita, tuna, mackeral, mahi mahi
Question 2: toxic metal
Answer:
Illness caused when toxic metals come from cooking utensils or equipment containing galvanized steel, copper, aluminum, pewter
Question 3: biological contaminants
Answer:
viruses, bacteria, parasites, fungi: the leading causes of foodborne illness (pathogens)
Question 4: Prevent bacteria
Answer:
control time and temperature
Question 5: food contamination
Answer:
Chemical, physical or biological. because of poor food safety
Question 6: poor hygiene
Answer:
failing to wash hands correctly after restroom, coughing or sneezing on food, touch or scratch wounds and touching food, working while sick
Question 7: bacteria characteristics
Answer:
single cell organism, found everywhere: food, H2O, soil, animals, humans, insects/can survive freezing and high heat/some cause food to go bad (spoil) some cause illness
Question 8: deliberate (on purpose) contamination of food
Answer:
terrorists or activists, people who used to work there, vendors (people you buy from), competitors (the other restaurant)
Question 9: Time-temperature abuse
Answer:
Allowing food to remain too long at a temperature favorable to the growth of foodborne microorganisms.
Question 10: symptoms of food allergies
Answer:
nausea, wheezing or shortness of breath, hives, swelling, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain
Question 11: how contaminants are passed on
Answer:
- person to person
- sneezing or vomiting onto food or food-contact areas
- touching dirty food-contact surfaces and equipment then touching food
Question 12: virus characteristics
Answer:
#1 cause of FBI, carried by humans and animals but do not grow in food they can be transferred by food
Question 13: pathogens
Answer:
Any microorganism that can cause disease, for example, a virus or bacteria
Question 14: foodborne illness-FBI
Answer:
Hazards that make food unsafe to eat/3 types: FB infection, FB intoxication, FB toxin
Question 15: fungi
Answer:
yeasts, molds and mushrooms, an organism that absorbs nutrients from the environment/illness or spoilage
Question 16: food allergens
Answer:
milk, eggs, fish, shellfish, wheat, soy, peanuts, tree nuts, almonds, walnuts and pecans
Question 17: 5 Ways food becomes unsafe
Answer:
buying food from unsafe sources, failing to cook correctly, wrong temperature, contaminated equipment, poor personal hygiene (cleanliness)
Question 18: symptoms of foodborne illness
Answer:
diarrhea, vomiting, fever, abdominal cramps, nauseau, jaundice (yellow)
Question 19: parasites
Answer:
An organism that harms that lives inside a host (pigs, cows, chickens and fish)
Question 20: cross-contamination
Answer:
the spreading of bacteria or other pathogens from one food to another
Question 21: symptoms of a biological toxin
Answer:
get sick right away with diarrhea or vomiting, also may have tingling in the hands and feet, feel hot and cold, have a hard time breathing, heart palpatations and hives (rash)
Question 22: chemical contaminants
Answer:
Chemical substances such as cleaners, sanitizers, polishes, lubricants and toxic metals
Question 23: What bacteria need to grow
Answer:
FAT TOM
Question 24: physical contaminants
Answer:
Accidental introduction of objects into foods. (Metals, plastic, glass) or objects left in food (bones, jewelry, rocks, metal shavings).
Question 25: Plant toxins
Answer:
source of contamination toxins associated foods fava beans, apricot, rhubarb leaves, rhodadendron, mushroom, honey
Question 26: biological contaminants/toxins (poisons)
Answer:
not a pathogen but a toxin or poison that can make people sick. Found in fish (puffer fish & eel), plants mushrooms
Question 27: shigella, salmonella typhi, enterterohemorrhagic and shiga toxins
Answer:
kind of foodborne illness that cause severe illness and are very contagious
Question 28: responding to a foodborne-illness outbreak
Answer:
1.get information 2.call for help
- write down info about the food you think caused the illness 4.I D workers and interview
- cooperate with investigating 6. Review how you handle the food