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SERVSAFE MANAGER CHAPTER 14 EXAM QUESTIONS
Actual Qs and Ans - Expert-Verified Explanation -Guaranteed passing score -15 Questions and Answers
-Format: Multiple-choice / Flashcard
Question 1: Foodservice inspectors
Answer:
- Required for all operations
- Lets an operation know if it is meeting minimum food safety standards
- Based on local or state regulations
- Often based on the five risk factors and FDA public-health interventions
Question 2: The Public Health Service (PHS)
Answer:
- Assist the FDA, USDA, and state and local regulatory authorities
- Conduct research into the causes of foodborne-illness outbreaks
- Assist in investigating outbreaks
Question 3: Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
Answer:
- Inspects all food except meat, poultry, and eggs
- Regulates food transported across state lines
- Issues the FDA Food Code
Question 4: What to do AFTER an inspection
Answer:
- Discuss violations and time frames for correction. (Be sure you understand the violations.)
- Keep copies of the report on file.
- Act on all deficiencies within the required time frames.
- Determine the causes and take corrective action.
1) Revise or create procedures.
2) Communicate with staff.
3) Retrain staff.
Question 5: FDA Food Code
Answer:
- Contains federal recommendations for food safety regulations
- Created for city, county, state, and tribal agencies that regulate: restaurants and retail food stores,
- Is recommended, but not required, to be used by states
vending operations, schools and day-care centers, hospitals and nursing homes
Question 6: What to do BEFORE an inspection
Answer:
- Make sure staff know who is in charge of food safety.
- Be aware of your company's policies for inspections.
Question 7: The state and local authorities
Answer:
- Inspect operations
- Enforce regulations
- Investigate complaints and illnesses
- Issue licenses and permits
- Approve construction
- Review and approve HACCP plans
- Write or adopt food codes that regulate retail and foodservice operations
Question 8: How to evaluate your facilities for risk disignation
Answer:
Priority items
- Prevent, eliminate, or reduce hazards
- Example: handwashing
Priority foundation items
- Support priority items
- Example: soap at a handwashing station
Core items
- Relate to general sanitation, the facility, equipment design, and general maintenance
- Example: keeping equipment repaired
Question 9: What to do during a self-inspection
Answer:
- Use the same type of checklist that the regulatory authority uses.
- Identify all risks to food safety.
- After the inspection, meet with staff to review problems.
Question 10: Benefits of self-regulation in the restaurant and foodservice industry
Answer:
- Increased understanding of foodborne illness and its prevention
- Improvements in the safe design of equipment and facilities
- Industry-wide initiatives to maintain safe food during processing, shipment, storage, and service
- Efforts to make foodservice laws more practical, uniform, and science-based
Question 11: 6 reasons why an inspector may close an operation
Answer:
- Significant lack of refrigeration
- Backup of sewage into the operation
- Emergency, such as a fire or flood
- Significant infestation of pests
- Long interruption of electrical or water service
- Clear evidence of a foodborne-illness outbreak related to the operation
Question 12: Benefits of doing your own self-inspection
Answer:
- Safer food
- Improved food quality
- Cleaner environment for staff and guests
- Higher inspection scores
Question 13: The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
Answer:
1) Agencies of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
2) Assist the FDA, USDA, and state and local regulatory authorities by providing these services:
- Investigating outbreaks of foodborne illness
- Studying the causes and control of disease
- Publishing statistical data and case studies in the Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR)
- Providing educational services in the field of sanitation
- Conducting the Vessel Sanitation Program-an inspection program for cruise ships
Question 14: What to do DURING an inspection
Answer:
- Ask the health inspector for Identification. (Prohibit entry through the back without the correct ID.)
- Ask for the reason for the inspection.
- Do not refuse entry.
- Cooperate with the inspector.
- Take notes.
- Keep the relationship professional.
- Be prepared to provide requested records.
Question 15: U.S. Department of Agriculture
Answer:
- Regulates and inspects meat, poultry, and eggs
- Regulates food that crosses state boundaries or involves more than one state