TEST BANK FOR FOUNDATIONS AND ADULT HEALTH NURSING 9th Edition BY KIM COOPER KELLY GOSNELL

TEST BANK FOR FOUNDATIONS AND ADULT HEALTH NURSING 9th Edition BY KIM COOPER KELLY GOSNELL

Chapter 1: Evolution of Nursing
Cooper and Gosnell: Foundations and Adult Health Nursing, 9th EditionMULTIPLE CHOICE
1. What is a nursing program considered when certified by a state agency?
a. Accredited
b. Approved
c. Provisional
d. Exemplified
ANS: B
Approved means certified by a state agency for having met minimumstandards; accreditedmeans certified by the NLN for having met more complex standards. Provisional andexemplified are not terms used in regard to nursing program certification. PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 10
OBJ: 5 TOP: Nursing programs KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/AMSC: NCLEX: N/A
2. Which of the following must the nurse recognize regarding the health care deliverysystem?a. It includes all states. b. It affects the illness of patients. c. Insurance companies are not involved. d. The major goal is to achieve optimal levels of health care. ANS: D
The nurse must recognize that in the health care delivery system, the major goal is toachieveoptimal levels of health care. The health care system consists of a network of agencies, facilities, and providers involved with health care in a specified geographic area. Insurancecompanies do have involvement in the health care system. The illness of patients is not
necessarily affected by the health care system. PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: Page 12
OBJ: 7 TOP: Health care systems KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/AMSC: NCLEX: N/A
3. What is required by the health care team to identify the needs of a patient and todesigncaretomeet those needs?
a. The Kardex
b. The physician‘s order sheet
c. An individualized care plan
d. The nurse‘s notes
ANS: C
An individualized care plan involves all health care workers and outlines care tomeet theneeds of the individual patient. The Kardex, physician‘s order sheet, and nurse‘s notesdonotidentify the needs of the patient nor are they designed to assist all members of thehealthcareteam to meet those needs. PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: Pages 13, 16
TEST BANK FOR FOUNDATIONS AND ADULTHEALTHNURSING 9th Edition BY KIM COOPER KELLYGOSNELLTEST BANK FOR FOUNDATIONS AND ADULT HEALTH NURSING 9th Edition BY KIMCOOPERKELLYGOSNELL
OBJ: 8 | 9 TOP: Care plan KEY: Nursing Process Step: Planning
MSC: NCLEX: N/A
4. Patient care emphasis on wellness, rather than illness, begins as a result of:
a. increased education concerning causes of illness. b. improved insurance payments. c. decentralized care centers. d. increased number of health care givers. ANS: A
The acute awareness of preventive medicine has resulted in today‘s emphasis oneducationabout issues such as smoking, heart disease, drug and alcohol abuse, weight control, andmental health and wellness promotion activities. This preventive education has resultedinanemphasis on wellness, rather than illness. Improved insurance payments, decentralizedcarecenters, and increased numbers of health care givers did not influence an emphasis onwellness. PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: Page 12
OBJ: 4 | 8 TOP: Wellness KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/AMSC: NCLEX: N/A
5. How does an interdisciplinary approach to patient treatment enhance care?
a. By improving efficiency of care
b. By reducing the number of caregivers
c. By preventing the fragmentation of patient care
d. By shortening hospital stay
ANS: C
An interdisciplinary approach prevents fragmentation of care. An interdisciplinaryapproachdoes not improve the efficiency of care, reduce the number of caregivers, or shortenhospitalstay. PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: Page 16
OBJ: 8 | 9 TOP: Interdisciplinary approach KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/AMSC: NCLEX: N/A
6. What is the most effective process to ensure that the care plan is meeting the needs of thepatient?
a. Documentation
b. Communication
c. Evaluation
d. Planning
ANS: B
Communication is the primary essential component among the health care teamtoevaluateand modify the care plan. Documentation, evaluation, and planning are not primaryessentialcomponents to ensure the care plan is meeting the needs of the patient. PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: Page 16
OBJ: 8 TOP: Communication KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/AMSC: NCLEX: N/A

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