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TEXAS NURSE AIDE BOOKLET (CNA STUDY GUIDE) EXAM
QUESTIONS
Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
-Guarantee passing score -22 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation
Question 1: Gives Modified Bed Bath (Face And One Arm, Hand, And Underneath)
Answer:
- Explains procedure.
- Privacy is provided with curtain, screen, or door.
- Removes gown and places in soiled linen container, while avoiding overexposure of client.
- Before washing, checks water temp for safety and comfort and ask client to verify comfort of water.
- Put on gloves.
- Beginning with eyes, washes eyes with wet washcloth (no soap), using a different area of the
- Dries face with towel.
- Exposes one arm and places towel underneath arm.
- Applies soap to wet washcloth.
- Washes arm, hand, and underarm keeping rest of body covered.
- Rinses and dries arm, hand, and underarm.
- Moves body gently and naturally, avoiding force and over-extension of limbs and joints.
- Puts clean gown on client.
- Empties, rinses, and dries basin.
- After rinsing and drying basin, places basin in designated dirty supply area.
- Disposes of linen into soiled linen container.
washcloth for each stroke, washing inner aspect to outer aspect then proceeds to wash face.
- Avoids contact between candidate clothing and used linens.
- After placing basin in designated dirty supply area, and disposing of used linen, removes and
- Signaling device.
disposes of gloves into waste container and washes hands.
Question 2: Measures And Records Weight of Ambulatory Client
Answer:
- Explain procedure.
- Client has shoes on before walking to scale.
- Before client steps on scale, candidate scale to zero.
- While client steps onto scale, candidate stands next to scale and assists client, if needed, onto center
of scale, then obtains client's weight.
- While client steps off scale, candidate stands next to scale and assists client, if needed, off scale
- Before recording, washes hands.
- Records weight based on indicator on scale.
before recording weight.
Question 3: Provides Perineal Care For Female
Answer:
- Explains procedure.
- Privacy.
- Check water temp.
- Gloves.
- Places linen protector under perineal area before washing.
- Exposes perineal area.
- Applies soap to wet washcloth.
- Washes genital area, moving from front to back, while using a clean area of the washcloth for each
- Using clean washcloth, rinses soap from genital area, moving from front to back, while using a clean
- Dries genital area moving from front to back with towel.
- Turns to side, then washes and rinses rectal area moving from front to back using a clean area of
- Repositions client.
- Empties, rinses, and dries basin.
stroke.
area of the washcloth for each stroke.
the washcloth for each stroke. Dries with towel.
- Places basin in designated dirty supply area.
- Disposes of used linen.
- Remove gloves and wash hands.
- Signaling device.
Question 4: Hand Hygiene (Hand Washing)
Answer:
- Address client by name and introduces self to client by name.
- Turns on water at sink.
- Wets hands and wrists thoroughly.
- Applies soap to hands.
- Lathers all surfaces of wrists, hands, and fingers producing friction, for at least 20 seconds, keeping
- Cleans fingernails by rubbing fingertips against palms of opposite hand.
- Rinse all surfaces of wrists, hands, and fingers, keeping hands lower than the elbows and the
- Uses clean, dry paper towel/towels to dry all surfaces of hands, wrists, and fingers then disposes of
- Uses clean, dry paper towel/towels to turn off faucet then disposes of paper towel/towels into waste
- Does not touch inside of sink at any time.
hands lower than the elbows and the fingertips down.
fingertips down.
paper towel/towels into waste container.
container or uses knee/foot control to turn off faucet.
Question 5: Dresses Client With Affected (Weak) Right Arm
Answer:
- Explains procedure.
- Privacy is provided.
- Asks which shirt he/she would like to wear and dresses him/her in shirt of choice.
- While avoiding overexposure of client, removes gown from unaffected side first, then removes gown
from affected side and disposes of gown into soilded linen container.
- Assists to put the right (weak) arm through the right sleeve of the shirt before placing garment on left
- While putting on shirt, moves body gently and naturally, avoiding force and over-extension of limbs
- Finishes with clothing in place.
- Signaling device is within reach and bed is in low position.
(unaffected arm).
and joints.
- After completing skill, washes hands.
Question 6: Performs Modified Passive Range Of Motion (PROM) For One Shoulder
Answer:
- Explain procedure.
- Privacy.
- Instructs client to inform candidate if pain experienced during exercise.
- Supports client's upper and lower arm while performing range of motion for shoulder.
- Raises client's straightened arm from side position upward toward head to ear level and returns arm
- Moves client's straightened arm away from the side of body to shoulder level and returns to side of
- Signaling device.
- Wash hands.
down to side of body (flexion/extension) (AT LEAST THREE TIMES unless pain is verbalized).Supporting the limb, moves joint gently, slowly, and smoothly through the range of motion, discontinuing exercise if client verbalizes pain.
body (abduction/adduction) (AT LEAST THREE TIMES unless pain is verbalized). Supporting the limb, moves joint gently, slowly, and smoothly through the range of motion, discontinuing exercise if client verbalizes pain.
Question 7: Provides Foot Care On One Foot
Answer:
- Explains procedure.
- Privacy.
- Check water temp.
- Basin is in a comfortable position for client and on protective barrier.
- Gloves.
- Client's bare foot is placed into the water.
- Applies soap to wet washcloth.
- Lifts foot from water and washes foot.
- Foot is rinsed.
- Dries foot.
- Applies lotion to top and bottom of foot.
- Supports foot and ankle during procedure.
- Empties, rinses, and dries basin.
- Places basin in designated dirty supply area.