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TRAUMA SCENARIO CHECK OFF (TNCC) EXAM QUESTIONS
Actual Qs and Ans - Expert-Verified Explanation -Guaranteed passing score -19 Questions and Answers
-Format: Multiple-choice / Flashcard
Question 1: what is AVPU
Answer:
Alert, Verbal, Pain, Unresponsive
Question 2: g- get monitoring devices and give comfort
Answer:
- put patient on cardiac monitor
- put patient on pulse ox
- consider need for urinary catheter
- consider need for gastric tube
- draw labs
- assess pain
- give comfort measures
- potential orders for pain meds
Question 3: H- history & head to toe
Answer:
- states pertinent history to be obtained
- inspect and palpate head and face
- inspect and palpate neck
- inspect and palpate chest
- listen to breath and heart sounds
- inspect abdomen for injury
- listen to bowel sounds
- palpate abdomen for injury
- inspect perineum for injury
- inspect and palpate all 4 extremities for neuromuscular status and injuries
Question 4: J- just keep reassessing
Answer:
- state need to reassess primary assessment
- state need to reassess vitals
- state need to reassess pain
- state need to reassess all ID injuries
Question 5: A- airway
Answer:
- ask patient their name
- see if tongue is obstructing airway
- look for teeth or foreign objects
- look for blood, vomit or other secretions
Question 6: c- circulation
Answer:
- inspect & palpate skin for color, temperature and moisture
- palpate central pulse
- assess IV sites
- ensure large bore IV placement
- administer warmed isotonic fluids (+ blood if needed)
-inspect for external bleeding
Question 7: d- disability
Answer:
assess AVPU and pupils
Question 8: what should be identified with I
Answer:
- all suspected injuries
- appropriate diagnostic studies or interventions
Question 9: examples of diagnostic studies and interventions
Answer:
- head CT
- C spine xray/CT
- chest xray/CT
- abdominal CT
- extremity xray
- ABG
- serum lactate level
- type and screen
- GCS
- revised trauma score
- pain control
- psychosocial support
- tetanus prophylaxis
- prepare for admin, surgery or transfer
-FAST exam
Question 10: B- breathing
Answer:
- assess rise and fall of chest
- look for accessory muscle use
- look at skin color
- bilateral breath sounds
Question 11: what should be done during A
Answer:
maintain spinal immobilization (c collar or c spine)
Question 12: how to assess pupils
Answer:
assess for PERRLA (pupils are equal, round, reactive and accommodating)
Question 13: e- environmental
Answer:
- remove all clothing
- methods to prevent heat loss
Question 14: I- inspect posterior surfaces
Answer:
- maintain spinal stabilization during log roll
- inspect and palpate posterior surfaces
Question 15: how to assess need for ET tube placement
Answer:
- look for chest rise and fall with bag-valve ventilations
- auscultates epigastric area and bilateral breath sounds
Question 16: f- full set of vitals & family presence
Answer:
- need for full set of vitals
- facilitate family presence
Question 17: comfort measure examples
Answer:
- verbal reassurance
- touching
- applying ice to swollen area
- padding uncomfortable areas
Question 18: what is a method to prevent heat loss
Answer:
warmed blankets, increase temperature of room
Question 19: what else should be done during B
Answer:
assess need for placement of ET tube