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WASTEWATER TREATMENT OPERATOR CERTIFICATION
TEST #1
Actual Qs and Ans - Expert-Verified Explanation -Guaranteed passing score -80 Questions and Answers
-Format: Multiple-choice / Flashcard
Question 1: If a primary clarifier is placed out of service, then how should a plant with at least two trickling filters operate the system?
- Operate the filters in parallel
- Divert the influent to several trickling filters
- Operate the filters in series
- Maintain existing operation without changing filter arrangement
Answer:
- Operate the filters in series (v.1 pg 191)
- Do not leave keys in equipment or vehicles at any time
- Patrol the facilities frequently, and look for suspicious activity or behavior
- never pipet hazardous material with your mouth, even if the pipet has be sterilized
- Lock out and tag out relevant mechanical and electrical equipment before starting any
Question 2: Which of the following is one of the basic rules of laboratory work?
maintenance activity.
Answer:
- never pipet hazardous material with your mouth, even if the pipet has be sterilized (v.2 pg 493)
- Cause an explosion
- Improve efficiency of digestion
- The bacteria will become aerobic and increase VSR
- The digester becomes safer to operate due to less toxic gas in the system
Question 3: What could happen if the digester gas is mixed with air (85 to 95% by volume)?
Answer:
- Cause an explosion (v.2 pg 158)
Question 4: How often should the sludge at the bottom of a clarifier be pumped?
- Once a week
- Bi-weekly
- Frequently throughout the day
- Once every three days
Answer:
- Frequently throughout the day (v.1 pg 130)
Question 5: What is common practice in an activated sludge process?
- Waste all activated sludge
- Sludge age of 14 days for conventional system
- Recirculate activated sludge (RAS)
- Limiting DO to increase the mircoorganism population
Answer:
- Recirculate activated sludge (RAS) (v.2 pg 20,21)
Question 6: What is equivalent to organic solids?
- Volatile Solids
- Fixed Solids
- Suspended Solids
- Colloids
Answer:
- Volatile Solids (v.1 pg 546)
Question 7: What will the addition of chlorine gas do to the pH of wastewater?
- Moderately increase pH
- pH will not be affected
- Significantly increase the pH
- Decrease the pH
Answer:
- Decrease the pH (v.1 pg 349-350)
Question 8: Which of the following is true about trickling filters?
- It is mostly an anaerobic process
- The three main parts of a trickling filter are media, distribution system, and underdrain
- In computing BOD loading, it is standard practice to include the BOD of the re-circulated
- Filter ponding is usually due to inadequate organic loading
effluent
Answer:
- The three main parts of a trickling filter are media, distribution system, and underdrain (v.1 pg 169)
Question 9: Why should sludge at the bottom of a clarifier be removed in a timely manner?
- To improve the performance of the grit channel
- To maintain a consistent volume of sludge in the drying bed
- To minimize the formation of Chloramines
- To prevent sludge gasification, which causes the sludge to float
Answer:
- To prevent sludge gasification, which causes the sludge to float (v.1 pg 130)
Question 10: What is the purpose of the grit channel?
- Remove dissolved and non-settleable organics
- Remove heavy inorganic wastes
- To allow activated sludge to settle
- Remove substances that float and readily settle from the wastewater as part of primary
treatment
Answer:
- Remove heavy inorganic wastes (v.1 pg 84)
- Pumping rate is excessive
- Pumping duration is too long
- Detention time is too short
- Sludge has stayed in the secondary clarifier too long
Question 11: What does black sludge at the bottom of a secondary clarifier located downstream of a trickling filter signify?
Answer:
- Sludge has stayed in the secondary clarifier too long (v.1 pg 138)