WGU C963 American politics and US Constitution ( Answers). Update 2026.Attained Social Contract -âœâ€Ã¯Â¸Ââœâ€Ã¯Â¸ÂAn agreement between people and government in which citizens consent to being governed so long as the government protects their natural rights. Natural Rights -âœâ€Ã¯Â¸Ââœâ€Ã¯Â¸Âthe idea that all humans are born with rights, which include the right to life, liberty, and property State of Nature -âœâ€Ã¯Â¸Ââœâ€Ã¯Â¸ÂA theory on how people might have lived before societies came into existence. is a condition in which all of us live individually and solitarily, prior to the existence of society. We are physically and mentally capable of achieving our own survival. Montesquieu (1689-1755) -âœâ€Ã¯Â¸Ââœâ€Ã¯Â¸Âcontribution in The Spirit of the Laws (1748) regards the structure of political institutions. He argues for a separation of powers: legislative, executive, and judicial. Each will serve as a check on the power of the other, limiting the harm each might do. separates power to offset the power of different social interests: ordinary people, the aristocracy, and the monarch. Thomas Hobbes (1588-1679): -âœâ€Ã¯Â¸Ââœâ€Ã¯Â¸ÂOne of the first individuals to contribute to the idea of the social contract was a pre-Enlightenment English philosopher. Hobbes argues that society is not something natural and immutable,
