WGU D346 NURS 6439 Mental Health Care of Adults Comprehensive Final OA Guide Q & S (Complete And Verified Study material) (29pages) LEARNEXAMS

1. A 78-year-old male patient with a history of schizophrenia is admitted to the psychiatric unit for acute decompensation. Which antipsychotic medication is preferred in geriatric patients due to its lower risk of extrapyramidal symptoms? - A) Haloperidol - B) Clozapine - C) Risperidone - D) Olanzapine Answer: B) Clozapine. Rationale: Clozapine is preferred in geriatric patients due to its lower risk of extrapyramidal symptoms and better tolerability. 2. A nurse is planning care for a 55-year-old female patient with bipolar disorder who is experiencing a manic episode. What is the most appropriate initial intervention? - A) Start a mood stabilizer - B) Provide a quiet environment - C) Initiate physical restraints - D) Encourage participation in group activities Answer: B) Provide a quiet environment. Rationale: During a manic episode, providing a quiet and calm environment can help reduce stimulation and protect the patient from sensory overload.