3.Wires, cases, switches, and electronic circuits are examples of a computers ______ components.

Module 1 Powered by Cognero Page 1 1.Digital literacy involves having a current knowledge and understanding of computers, mobile devices, the web, and related technologies.

• True
• False

2.Data is raw facts, such as text or numbers.

• True
• False

3.Wires, cases, switches, and electronic circuits are examples of a computer's ______ components.

• hardware
• software
• operating system
• networking

4.Software processes information into meaningful data.

• True
• False

5.The second generation of computers replaced transistors with vacuum tubes.

• True
• False

6.The parts of software that instruct the computer to perform tasks are the ______. Select all that apply.

• circuits
• programs
• memory
• apps

7.Bluetooth technology is a/n ______.

• delivery method of products and services using the Internet
• chip that contains a central processing unit
• wireless short-range radio connection used to communicate among Internet devices
• Internet-based system of messaging and communication apps

8.The ENIAC and the UNIVAC are examples of ______ generation computers.

• first
• second
• third
• fourth

9.A chip that contains a central processing unit and is the "brains" of a computer is called a/n ______.

• ALU
• transistor
• microprocessor

Technology for Success Computer Concepts 2e Campbell, Ciampa, Clemens, Freund, Ruffolo, West (Test Bank All Chapters, 100% Original Verified, A+ Grade) Answers At The End Of Each Chapter 1 / 4

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• integrated circuit

• A collection of two or more computers connected to share resources is called a/n ______.
• network
• integrated circuit
• cloud
• public computer

• Cloud computing is an Internet-based delivery of computing services, including data storage and apps. You can save

and share files over the cloud.

• True
• False

• Sending and receiving messages and files using the Internet is called ______.
• snail mail
• email
• information transformation
• data exchange

• Frieda controls her smart devices, such as her coffee maker and thermostat, using ______.
• cloud computing
• kiosks
• email
• the Internet of Things

• A computer that functions as one component in a larger product that has a specific purpose, such as monitoring the ink

levels in a printer, is a/n ______ computer.

• micro
• embedded
• internal
• sensor

• The benefit of kiosks is that they enable self-service transactions.
• True
• False

• Karl has recently replaced his credit card to improve his card security from one using a magnetic stripe to the more

current ______ technology.

• chip-and-pin
• electronic stripe
• dynamic chip
• swipe-and-tap

• The digital divide is the difference between the skills you need for your chosen profession and those you currently

possess. 2 / 4

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• True
• False

• Uday works as an advocate for people with visual impairments. Which laws does he rely on to provide technology for

his clients? Select all that apply.

• ADA
• W3C
• Title IX
• IDEA

• The practice of removing barriers that may prevent individuals with disabilities from interacting with data or an app is

called ______.

• adaptation
• appropriation
• accessibility
• actualization

• Brianna is visually impaired. She relies on screen reader technology to ______.
• print using a Braille printer
• read the contents of the screen with audio
• input data without using a keyboard
• create descriptive text for visual objects

• Ruby relies on alt text to ______.
• add descriptive text to an object so the user understands the image and its purpose
• provide translations of idioms into other languages
• give font choices for websites so that they can be viewed on multiple devices
• use input methods other than keyboards or voice

• Captioning software displays scrolling text for dialogue in a video.
• True
• False

• Isaac has a learning disability. He uses a graphic organizer to ______.
• interpret visual images using words
• categorize the pictures he takes on his phone
• create stories using drawings instead of words
• create an outline or structure of information

• Which of the following are alternatives to mouse buttons that can be used by people with limited hand mobility?

Select all that apply.

• a webcam
• a pneumatic instrument controlled by puffs of air
• a foot pedal
• sign language
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• Speech recognition programs are used to provide output to individuals who are blind.
• True
• False

• The practice of green computing involves ______.
• providing users with disabilities with adaptive technologies
• preventing physical problems by using correct posture and computer setup
• reducing electricity consumed and environmental waste generated
• making a profit by encouraging the replacement of outdated devices

• Which two U.S. government agencies developed the ENERGY STAR program? Select all that apply.
• Department of Energy
• Environmental Protection Agency
• Department of Justice
• Army Corps of Engineers

• Suki purchases devices and appliances with the ENERGY STAR label to help bring awareness to the need for

adaptive technologies.

• True
• False

• Enterprise computing refers to the use of technology by ______.
• rental car agencies to monitor inventory by location
• astronauts and aerospace engineers to plan safe space travel
• a company's employees to meet the needs of a large business
• small business owners to connect multiple locations using a network

• With enterprise computing, each department uses technology specific to its function.
• True
• False

• Telecommuting refers to the use of a phone to conduct business.
• True
• False

• A workplace that uses technology to enable workers to connect to the company's network, communicate with each

other, use productivity software and apps and more is called a/n ______ workplace.

• intelligent
• smart
• collaborative
• digital

• Workers in the software and apps field develop, manufacture, and support programs for computers, the web, and

mobile devices.

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