Accounting Information Systems, 8e—Test Bank, Chapter 2
© 2013 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.Chapter 2—Introduction to Transaction Processing
TRUE/FALSE
- Processing more transactions at a lower unit cost makes batch processing more efficient than real-time
systems.
ANS: T PTS: 1
- The process of acquiring raw materials is part of the conversion cycle.
ANS: F PTS: 1
- Directing work-in-process through its various stages of manufacturing is part of the conversion cycle.
ANS: T PTS: 1
- The portion of the monthly bill from a credit card company is an example of a turn-around document.
ANS: T PTS: 1
- The general journal is used to record recurring transactions that are similar in nature.
ANS: F PTS: 1
- Document flowcharts are used to represent systems at different levels of detail.
ANS: F PTS: 1
- Data flow diagrams represent the physical system.
ANS: F PTS: 1
- System flowcharts are often used to depict processes that are handled in batches.
ANS: T PTS: 1
- Program flowcharts depict the type of media being used (paper, magnetic tape, or disks) and terminals.
ANS: F PTS: 1
- System flowcharts represent the input sources, programs, and output products of a computer system.
ANS: T PTS: 1
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Accounting Information Systems, 8e—Test Bank, Chapter 2
© 2013 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.
- Program flowcharts are used to describe the logic represented in system flowcharts.
ANS: T PTS: 1
- Batch processing systems can store data on direct access storage devices.
ANS: T PTS: 1
- Backups are automatically produced in a direct access file environment.
ANS: F PTS: 1
- The box symbol represents a temporary file.
ANS: F PTS: 1
- Auditors may prepare program flowcharts to verify the correctness of program logic.
ANS: T PTS: 1
- A control account is a general ledger account which is supported by a subsidiary ledger.
ANS: T PTS: 1
- The most significant characteristic of direct access files is access speed.
ANS: T PTS: 1
- Real time processing is used for routine transactions in large numbers.
ANS: F PTS: 1
- Batch processing is best used when timely information is needed because this method processes data
efficiently.
ANS: F PTS: 1
- An inverted triangle with the letter “N” represents a file in “name” order.
ANS: F PTS: 1
- Real-time processing in systems that handle large volumes of transactions each day can create
operational inefficiencies.
ANS: T PTS: 1
Accounting Information Systems, 8e—Test Bank, Chapter 2
© 2013 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.
- Operational inefficiencies occur because accounts unique to many concurrent transactions need to be
updated in real time.
ANS: F PTS: 1
- Operational inefficiencies occur because accounts common to many concurrent transactions need to be
updated in real time.
ANS: T PTS: 1
- Batch processing of non-critical accounts improves operational efficiency.
ANS: T PTS: 1
- Batch processing of accounts common to many concurrent transactions reduces operational efficiency.
ANS: F PTS: 1
- The block code is the coding scheme most appropriate for a chart of accounts.
ANS: T PTS: 1
- Sequential codes may be used to represent complex items or events involving two or more pieces of
related data.
ANS: F PTS: 1
- Block codes restrict each class to a pre-specified range.
ANS: T PTS: 1
- For a given field size, a system that uses alphabetic codes can represent far more situations than a
system with that uses numeric codes.
ANS: T PTS: 1
- Mnemonic codes are appropriate for items in either an ascending or descending sequence, such as the
numbering of checks or source documents.
ANS: F PTS: 1
- The flat-file approach is most often associated with so-called legacy systems.
ANS: T PTS: 1
- In a flat-file system, files are easily shared by users.
ANS: F PTS: 1
Accounting Information Systems, 8e—Test Bank, Chapter 2
© 2013 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.
MULTIPLE CHOICE
- Which system is not part of the expenditure cycle?
- cash disbursements
- payroll
- production planning/control
- purchases/accounts payable
ANS: C PTS: 1
- Which system produces information used for inventory valuation, budgeting, cost control,
- sales order processing
- purchases/accounts payable
- cash disbursements
- cost accounting
performance reporting, and make-buy decisions?
ANS: D PTS: 1
- Which of the following is a turn-around document?
- remittance advice
- sales order
- purchase order
- payroll check
ANS: A PTS: 1
- The order of the entries made in the ledger is by
- transaction number
- account number
- date
- user
ANS: B PTS: 1
- The order of the entries made in the general journal is by
- date
- account number
- user
- customer number
ANS: A PTS: 1
- In general, a special journal would not be used to record